硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺

李天昕, 邱诚翔, 徐昊, 谷为民. 硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.
引用本文: 李天昕, 邱诚翔, 徐昊, 谷为民. 硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.
Li Tianxin, Qiu Chengxiang, Xu Hao, Gu Weimin. Low carbon and high nitrogen concentration municiple wastewater treatment with sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrification technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.
Citation: Li Tianxin, Qiu Chengxiang, Xu Hao, Gu Weimin. Low carbon and high nitrogen concentration municiple wastewater treatment with sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrification technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.

硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺

  • 基金项目:
  • 中图分类号: X131.2

Low carbon and high nitrogen concentration municiple wastewater treatment with sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrification technology

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 利用水泥+沙子的胶凝骨架材料作为生物反应器填料骨架,通过胶凝粘附1:1配比的硫粉和石灰石粉的方法制备自养反硝化填料,在自行设计的自制硫/石灰石填料自养反硝化系统中,考察了该工艺对以低C/N为特性且含低氨氮高总氮的城市污水处理厂二级处理出水的脱氮性能,并优化了主要工艺参数。结果表明,在进水总氮为40.92 mg/L,COD为38.92 mg/L,C:TN:NH4+-N=8.6:9:1的条件下,系统最优水力停留时间为3.2 h,系统最优初始pH值为7,最适反硝化温度为32.8℃,TN去除率为90%~92%。比传统按1:1体积比例投加硫磺与石灰的反应器在处理时间方面缩短60%以上,去除效率也大有提高。
  • 加载中
  • [1] 徐芳香,陆雍森.我国地下水中硝酸盐污染防治及水源保护区划分.污染防治技术,1999,12(1):20-23 Xu F.L.,Lu Y.S.On nitrate contamination of groundw-ater and setting water conservation areas in China.Pollution Control Technology,1999,12(1):20-23(in Chinese)
    [2] 叶良涛,左胜鹏.脱氮硫菌自养反硝化及其影响因素研究进展.环境科学与管理,2011,36(3):58-63 Ye L.T.,Zuo S.P.Research advances in autotrophic denitrification by thiobacillus denitrificans and its influen-cing factors.Environmental Science and Management,2011,36(3):58-63(in Chinese)
    [3] Zhang T.C.,Lampe D.G.Sulfur:Limestone autotrophic denitrification processes for treatment of nitrate-contamin- ated water:Batch experiments.Water Research,1999,33(3):599-608
    [4] 李璟,蒋进元,王海燕,等.硫/沸石固定床去除硝酸盐工艺研究.环境工程学报,2008,2(1):38-41 Li J.,Jiang J.Y.,Wang H.Y.,et al.Nitrate removal in a sulfur/zeolite fixed bed reactor.Chinese Journal of Envi-onmental Engineering,2008,2(1):38-41(in Chinese)
    [5] 吕锡武.溶解氧及活性污泥浓度对同步硝化反硝化的影响.城市环境与城市生态,2001,14(1):33-35 Lü X.W.Effect of DO concentration and MLSS on simu- ltaneous nitrification and denitrification.Urban Environ-ment & Urban Ecology,2001,14(1):33-35(in Chinese)
    [6] 刘玲花.硫/石灰石滤柱去除地下水中硝酸盐的研究.环境工程,1995,13(3):11-15 Liu L.H.Nitrate removal from groundwater by sulfur/li-mestone filter column.Environmental Engineering,1995,13(3):11-15(in Chinese)
    [7] 车轩,罗国芝,谭洪新,等.脱氮硫杆菌的分离鉴定和反硝化特性研究.环境科学,2008,29(10):2931-2937 Che X.,Luo G.Z.,Tan H.X.,et al.Isolation,identifi-cation and denitrification characterization of thiobacillusdenitrificans.Environmental Science,2008,29(10):2931-2937(in Chinese)
    [8] 黄立人,刘玲花.脱氮硫杆菌处理垃圾填埋场渗滤污水的研究.环境科学,1997,18(5):51-54 Huang L.R.,Liu L.H.Denitrification of landfill leachate by thiobacillus denitrificans.Enviromental Science,1997,18(5):51-54(in Chinese)
    [9] Ma Y.L., Yang B.L., Zhao J.L. Removal of H2S by Thiobacillus denitrificans immobilized on different matrices.Bioresource Technology, 2006, 97(16): 2041-2046
    [10] Ricardo B.C.,Reyes S.A.,Pieter R.,et al.Sulfide oxid- ation under chemolithoautotrophic denitrifying conditions.Biotechnology and Bioengineering,2006,95(6):1148-1157
    [11] Batchelor B.,Lawrence A.W.Autotrophic denitrification using elemental sulfur.Journal of Water Pollution Control Federation,1978,50(8):1986-2001
    [12] Moon H.S.,Shin D.Y.,Nam K.,et al.A long termperfor- mance test on an autotrophic denitrification column for application as a permeable reactive barrier.Chemosphere,2008,73(5):723-728
    [13] Moon H.S.,Chang S.W.,Nam K.,et al.Effect of reactive media composition and contaminants on sulfur basedauto-btrophicdenitrification.Environmental Pollution,2006,144(3):802-807
    [14] 张彦浩,钟佛华,夏四清.利用氢自养反硝化菌处理硝酸盐污染地下水的研究.水处理技术,2009,35(5):75-78 Zhang Y.H.,Zhong F.H.,Xia S.Q.Study on contamin-initated ground water treatment with hydrogenotrophic d-enitrifying bacteria.Technology of Water Treatment,2009,35(5):75-78(in Chinese)
    [15] 阮赟杰,罗国芝,谭洪新,等.硫/珊瑚石填料床的自养反硝化反应器.福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2009,38(2):198-202 Ruan Y.J.,Luo G.Z.,Tan H.X.,et al.A sulfur and c-orallite packed-bed reactor for autotrophic denitrification.Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Na- tural Science Edition),2009,38(2):198-202(in Chinese)
    [16] 袁玉玲,李睿华.硫磺/石灰石自养反硝化系统脱氮除磷性能研究.环境科学,2011,32(7):2041-2046 Yuan Y.L.,Li R.H.Performance of nitrogen and phosp-horus removal of sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrificat-ion system.Environmental Science,2011,32(7):2041-2046(in Chinese)
    [17] Meclure N.C.,Weightman A.J.,Fry J.C.Survival of P-seudomonas putida UWC1 containing cloned catabolic g- enes in a model activated sludge unit.Applied and Enviro- nmental Microbiology,1989,55(10):2627-2634
    [18] Soares M.I.M.Biological Denitrification of Groundwater.Environmental Challenges. Springer Netherlands,2000
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2212
  • HTML全文浏览数:  1282
  • PDF下载数:  1416
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2013-04-20
  • 刊出日期:  2014-03-01
李天昕, 邱诚翔, 徐昊, 谷为民. 硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.
引用本文: 李天昕, 邱诚翔, 徐昊, 谷为民. 硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.
Li Tianxin, Qiu Chengxiang, Xu Hao, Gu Weimin. Low carbon and high nitrogen concentration municiple wastewater treatment with sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrification technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.
Citation: Li Tianxin, Qiu Chengxiang, Xu Hao, Gu Weimin. Low carbon and high nitrogen concentration municiple wastewater treatment with sulfur/limestone autotrophic denitrification technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1062-1066.

硫/石灰石自养反硝化处理低碳高氮城市污水的工艺

  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院, 北京 100083
  • 2. 城市建设研究院, 北京 100120
基金项目:

摘要: 利用水泥+沙子的胶凝骨架材料作为生物反应器填料骨架,通过胶凝粘附1:1配比的硫粉和石灰石粉的方法制备自养反硝化填料,在自行设计的自制硫/石灰石填料自养反硝化系统中,考察了该工艺对以低C/N为特性且含低氨氮高总氮的城市污水处理厂二级处理出水的脱氮性能,并优化了主要工艺参数。结果表明,在进水总氮为40.92 mg/L,COD为38.92 mg/L,C:TN:NH4+-N=8.6:9:1的条件下,系统最优水力停留时间为3.2 h,系统最优初始pH值为7,最适反硝化温度为32.8℃,TN去除率为90%~92%。比传统按1:1体积比例投加硫磺与石灰的反应器在处理时间方面缩短60%以上,去除效率也大有提高。

English Abstract

参考文献 (18)

返回顶部

目录

/

返回文章
返回