生物吸附-膜反应器富集生活污水中碳源物质的特性

宋哲华, 杨宁宁, 文湘华, 赵凤娟. 生物吸附-膜反应器富集生活污水中碳源物质的特性[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(10): 5400-5406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201602007
引用本文: 宋哲华, 杨宁宁, 文湘华, 赵凤娟. 生物吸附-膜反应器富集生活污水中碳源物质的特性[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(10): 5400-5406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201602007
SONG Zhehua, YANG Ningning, WEN Xianghua, ZHAO Fengjuan. Separation and concentration of carbon source in municipal wastewaters by adsorption-membrane separation system[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(10): 5400-5406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201602007
Citation: SONG Zhehua, YANG Ningning, WEN Xianghua, ZHAO Fengjuan. Separation and concentration of carbon source in municipal wastewaters by adsorption-membrane separation system[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(10): 5400-5406. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201602007

生物吸附-膜反应器富集生活污水中碳源物质的特性

  • 基金项目:

    国际科技合作与交流专项(2011DFA90400)

  • 中图分类号: X703.1

Separation and concentration of carbon source in municipal wastewaters by adsorption-membrane separation system

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 设计并构建了生物吸附-微滤膜反应器,利用活性污泥的吸附作用及微滤膜的高效分离作用,处理来自不同生活污水处理厂的进水,分析典型城市污水中碳源物质的形态分布,以及生物吸附-微滤膜反应器对生活污水中含碳物质的富集分离效果。结果表明,生物吸附-微滤膜反应器对胶体COD的去除率较高,为60%~76%,对溶解态COD的去除率较低,为29%~38%;不同HRT对反应器的运行效果影响不大,综合考虑COD富集率及系统运行的经济性,本研究推荐的运行参数为SRT=2 d,HRT=22 min,藉此,生物吸附-膜反应器对碳源物质的富集回收率可达到50.0%左右。
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  • [1] 王凯军,宫徽,金正宇.未来污水处理技术发展方向的思考与探索.建设科技,2013(2):36-38WANG Kaijun,GONG Hui,JIN Zhengyu.The thinking and exploration of future sewage treatment technology development.Construction Science and Technology,2013(2):36-38(in Chinese)
    [2] VERSTRAETE W.,VAN DE CAVEYE P.,DIAMANTIS V.Maximum use of resources present in domestic "used water".Bioresource Technology,2009,100(23):5537-5545
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    [4] 王忺,金正宇,宫徽,等.强化混凝-吸附预处理生活污水.环境工程学报,2015,9(3):1015-1020WANG Xian,JIN Zhengyu,GONG Hui,et al.Pretreatment of sewage by hybrid coagulation-adsorption process.Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering,2015,9(3):1015-1020(in Chinese)
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    [6] LIU Hongbo,ZHAO fang,MAO Boyang,et al.Enhanced nitrogen removal in a wastewater treatment process characterized by carbon source manipulation with biological adsorption and sludge hydrolysis.Bioresource Technology,2012,114(3):62-68
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    [9] VAN NIEUWENHUIJZEN A.F.,VAN DER GRAAF J.H.J.M.,MELS A.R.Direct influent filtration as a pretreatment step for more sustainable wastewater treatment systems.Water Science & Technology:A Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research,2001,43(11):91-98
    [10] 宫徽.以资源化为目标的新型生活污水处理工艺预处理研究.北京:清华大学硕士学位论文,2012 GONG Hui.Research on pretreatment of novel sewage treatment for multi-resource reuse.Beijing:Master Dissertation of Tsinghua University,2012(in Chinese)
    [11] 王忺.混凝吸附强化分离浓缩生活污水.合肥:合肥工业大学硕士学位论文,2014 WANG Xian.Direct sewage concentration by hybrid coagulation-adsorption-based system.Hefei:Master Dissertation of Hefei University of Technology,2014(in Chinese)
    [12] 金正宇.强化膜混凝反应器(E-MCR) 生活污水资源化处理工艺研究.北京:清华大学博士学位论文,2015 JIN Zhengyu.Enhanced membrane coagulation reactor (E-MCR) for maximizing sewage resource recovery.Beijing:Doctor Dissertation of Tsinghua University,2015(in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-03-15
  • 刊出日期:  2016-10-20

生物吸附-膜反应器富集生活污水中碳源物质的特性

  • 1. 清华大学环境学院, 环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室, 北京 100084
  • 2. 北京景山学校, 北京 100006
  • 3. 滨州学院生命科学系, 山东滨州 25600
基金项目:

国际科技合作与交流专项(2011DFA90400)

摘要: 设计并构建了生物吸附-微滤膜反应器,利用活性污泥的吸附作用及微滤膜的高效分离作用,处理来自不同生活污水处理厂的进水,分析典型城市污水中碳源物质的形态分布,以及生物吸附-微滤膜反应器对生活污水中含碳物质的富集分离效果。结果表明,生物吸附-微滤膜反应器对胶体COD的去除率较高,为60%~76%,对溶解态COD的去除率较低,为29%~38%;不同HRT对反应器的运行效果影响不大,综合考虑COD富集率及系统运行的经济性,本研究推荐的运行参数为SRT=2 d,HRT=22 min,藉此,生物吸附-膜反应器对碳源物质的富集回收率可达到50.0%左右。

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