响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺

贾福强, 苗钧魁, 于跃芹, 闫绍鹏, 蒋鹏, 冷凯良. 响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.
引用本文: 贾福强, 苗钧魁, 于跃芹, 闫绍鹏, 蒋鹏, 冷凯良. 响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.
Jia Fuqiang, Miao Junkui, Yu Yueqin, Yan Shaopeng, Jiang Peng, Leng Kailiang. Process optimization for sodium alginate wastewater treatment using electrodialysis by response surface methodology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.
Citation: Jia Fuqiang, Miao Junkui, Yu Yueqin, Yan Shaopeng, Jiang Peng, Leng Kailiang. Process optimization for sodium alginate wastewater treatment using electrodialysis by response surface methodology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.

响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺

  • 基金项目:

    公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(200903030)

  • 中图分类号: X703

Process optimization for sodium alginate wastewater treatment using electrodialysis by response surface methodology

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 采用电渗析器处理过滤的褐藻酸钠废水,褐藻酸钠废水初始水质如下:Ca2+(56 mg/L)、Cl-(1 808 mg/L)、电导率(7.24 mS/cm)。处理目标值如下:Ca2+(60 mg/L)、Cl-(300 mg/L)、电导率(2.50 mS/cm)。运用Design-Expert分析软件,采用Box-Behnken的中心组合设计方法,研究了流量、电压及淡水浓水体积比及其交互作用对直流电耗的影响。建立了电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水的二次多项数学模型,并以电渗析的直流电耗为响应值做响应面,确定电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水的最佳工艺条件为:流量200 L/h、电压40 V、淡水浓水体积比1:1。在此条件下电渗析的直流电耗最小为0.45 kWh/kg,电渗析器处理后的水质如下:Ca2+(56 mg/L)、Cl-(259 mg/L)、电导率(2.00 mS/cm),达到处理目标。
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  • [1] 薛德明,于品早,张国防,等.膜技术处理褐藻酸钠废水.膜科学与技术,2003,23(4):47-50Xue D. M., Yu P. Z., Zhang G. F., et al. Wastewater treatment of sodium alginate by membrane processes. Membrane Science and Technology, 2003, 23(4): 47-50(in Chinese)
    [2] 董恒,王建友.双极膜电渗析技术的研究进展.化工进展,2010, 29(2):217-222Dong H., Wang J. Y., Lu H. X. Recent progress in bipolar membrane electrodialysis. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2010, 29(2): 217-222(in Chinese)
    [3] Habova V., Melzoch K ., Rychtera M., et al. Electrodialysis as a useful technique for lactic acid separation from a model solution and a fermentation broth. Desalination, 2004, 162(1-3): 361-372
    [4] Xu T. W., Yang W. H. Citric acid production by electrodialysis with bipolar membranes. Chem.Eng.Process, 2002, 41(6): 519-524
    [5] Grib H., Bonnal L., Sandeaux J., et al. Extraction of amphoteric amino acids by an electromembrane process. pH and electrical state control by electrodialysis with bipolar membranes. J.Chem.Technol.Biotechnol.,1998, 73(1): 64-70
    [6] 黄万扶,罗凯,李新冬,等.电渗析技术应用研究进展.中国资源综合利用,2003,(11):15-19Huang W. F., Luo K., Li X. D., et al. The progress in the study and application of electrodialysis technology. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 2003, (11): 15-19(in Chinese)
    [7] 唐宁,王晓琳,龚燕,等.双极膜电渗析理论与应用的研究进展.化工进展,2004,23(10):1107-1112Tang N., Wang X. L., Gong Y., et al. Theoretical and applied research on bipolar membrane electrodialysis. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2004, 23(10): 1107-1112(in Chinese)
    [8] Bazinet L.,Lamarche F.,Ippersiel D.,et al.Bipolar membrane electroacidification to produce bovine milk casein isolate.J.Agric.Food Chem.,1999,47(12):5291-5296
    [9] Li S. D., Wang C. C., Chen C. Y. Preparation and characterization of a novel bipolar membrane by plasma-induced polymerization. Journal of Membrane Science, 2008, 318(1-2):429-434
    [10] Graillon S., Persin F., Pourcelly G., et al. Development of electrodialysis with bipolar membrane for the treatment of concentrated nitrate effluents. Desalination, 1996, 107(2):159-169
    [11] 李艳玲,吴立波,王薇,等. 聚合物强化超滤处理含铜废水. 环境工程学报,2009,3(4):695-698Li Y. L., Wu L. B., Wang W., et al. Removal of copper ions from aqueous solutions using polymer enhanced ultrafiltration. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2009, 3(4): 695-698(in Chinese)
    [12] Weuster-Botz D. Experimental design for fermentation media development: Statistical design or global random search?. J.Biosci.Bioeng., 2000, 90(5): 473-483
    [13] Myers W. R. Response Surface Methodology.New York: Marcel Dekker, 2003.858-869
    [14] 郑毅,朝科,张志国.利用数学统计方法快速优化木聚糖酶液体发酵培养基. 生物数学学报,2008, 23(1): 143-150Zheng Y., Han K., Zhang Z. G. Statistical methods for rapid optimization of liquid-state fermentation culture medium for xylanase. Journal of Biomathematics, 2008, 23(1): 143-150(in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2013-03-21
  • 刊出日期:  2014-03-01
贾福强, 苗钧魁, 于跃芹, 闫绍鹏, 蒋鹏, 冷凯良. 响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.
引用本文: 贾福强, 苗钧魁, 于跃芹, 闫绍鹏, 蒋鹏, 冷凯良. 响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.
Jia Fuqiang, Miao Junkui, Yu Yueqin, Yan Shaopeng, Jiang Peng, Leng Kailiang. Process optimization for sodium alginate wastewater treatment using electrodialysis by response surface methodology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.
Citation: Jia Fuqiang, Miao Junkui, Yu Yueqin, Yan Shaopeng, Jiang Peng, Leng Kailiang. Process optimization for sodium alginate wastewater treatment using electrodialysis by response surface methodology[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1041-1045.

响应面法优化电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水工艺

  • 1.  中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所, 青岛 266071
  • 2.  青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院, 青岛 266042
基金项目:

公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(200903030)

摘要: 采用电渗析器处理过滤的褐藻酸钠废水,褐藻酸钠废水初始水质如下:Ca2+(56 mg/L)、Cl-(1 808 mg/L)、电导率(7.24 mS/cm)。处理目标值如下:Ca2+(60 mg/L)、Cl-(300 mg/L)、电导率(2.50 mS/cm)。运用Design-Expert分析软件,采用Box-Behnken的中心组合设计方法,研究了流量、电压及淡水浓水体积比及其交互作用对直流电耗的影响。建立了电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水的二次多项数学模型,并以电渗析的直流电耗为响应值做响应面,确定电渗析处理褐藻酸钠废水的最佳工艺条件为:流量200 L/h、电压40 V、淡水浓水体积比1:1。在此条件下电渗析的直流电耗最小为0.45 kWh/kg,电渗析器处理后的水质如下:Ca2+(56 mg/L)、Cl-(259 mg/L)、电导率(2.00 mS/cm),达到处理目标。

English Abstract

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