厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成

邵享文; 彭党聪

环境工程学报

厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成

邵享文, 彭党聪. 厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(2): 468-472.

引用本文:

邵享文, 彭党聪. 厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(2): 468-472.

Shao Xiangwen, Peng Dangcong. Formation of granular sludge with filamentous microorganisms in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR)[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(2): 468-472.

Citation:

Shao Xiangwen, Peng Dangcong. Formation of granular sludge with filamentous microorganisms in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR)[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(2): 468-472.

厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成

邵享文¹,
彭党聪²

1.
福州大学土木工程学院,福州 350002
2.
西安建筑科技大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,西安 710055
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51008080)

西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室基金项目(2010JS029)
中图分类号: X703.1

Formation of granular sludge with filamentous microorganisms in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR)

Shao Xiangwen¹,
Peng Dangcong²

1.
College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resource, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
Fund Project:

摘要: 以葡萄糖为基质,研究浮动盖式ASBR中颗粒污泥的形成。实验结果表明,污泥在120 d时完全颗粒化,颗粒污泥具有良好的沉降性能(25 m/h)及良好的产甲烷活性,甲酸、乙酸、丙酸及丁酸最大代谢活性分别达到0.216、0.825、0.237和0.796 g COD/(g VSS·d)。电镜扫描(SEM)发现,整个污泥结构均一,均由丝状菌构成。
- 厌氧序批式反应器 /
- 颗粒污泥 /
- 丝状菌 /
- 比产甲烷活性
Abstract: The formation of granular sludge in a bench-scale anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) fed with glucose as substrate was investigated. The granulation of sludge was completed in about 120 days, which was much shorter than that reported before. The granular sludge had good settling ability (25 m/h) and specific methanogenic activity. The maximum of metabolic activity for formic acid, acetate, propionate and butyrate were 0.22, 0.83, 0.24 and 0.70 g COD/(g VSS·d), respectively. Scanning electron microscope images showed that the compact granules composed predominantly of the filamentous bacteria like Methanosaeta even under the condition of high acetate concentration
- ASBR /
- granular sludge /
- filamentous microorganism /
- specific methanogenic activity

[1]	Masse D., Masse L., Verville A .,et al. The start-up of anaerobic sequencing batch reactors at 20 and 25 for the treatment of slaughterhouse wastewater. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 2001,76(4): 393-400
[2]	Angenent L. T., Sung S., Raskin L. Methanogenic population dynamics during startup of a full-scale anaerobic sequencing batch reactor treating swine waste. Water Res., 2002,36(18):4648-4654
[3]	Kennedy K. J., Sanchez W. A., Hamoda M. F., et al. Performance of anaerobic sludge blanket sequencing batch reactor. J. Wat. Pollut. Control Fed., 1991, 63(1):75-83
[4]	Zaiat M., Rodrigues J.A.D., Ratusznei S.M., et al. Anaerobic sequencing batch reactor for wastewater treatment: A developing technology. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 2001, 55(1):29-35
[5]	Dague R.R., McKinney R.E., Pfeffer J.T. Anaerobic activated sludge. J. Wat. Pollut. Control Fed., 1996, 38(2):220-226
[6]	De Bruin L.M.M., De Kreuk M.K.,Van der Roest H.F.R., et al. Aerobic granular sludge technology: An alternative to activated sludge? Water Sci. Technol., 2004, 49(11-12):1-7
[7]	Ong S.L., Hu J.Y., Ng W.J., et al. Granulation enhancement in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor operation. Journal of Environ. Eng., 2002, 128(4):387-390
[8]	Sung W., Dague R. Laboratory studies on the anaerobic sequencing batch reactor. Water Environ. Res., 1995, 67(3): 294-301
[9]	Wirtz R. A., Dague R. R. Enhancement of granulation and start-up in the anaerobic sequencing batch reactor. Water Environ. Res., 1996,68(4): 883-892
[10]	Quarmb Y. J., Forster C. F. A comparative study of the structure of thermophilic and mesophilic anaerobic granules. Enzyme and Microb. Technol., 1995,17(6): 493-498
[11]	Peng D.C., Wang Y., Wang H., et al. Biological denitrification with granular sludge in a sequencing batch reactor. Proc. IWA 3th Conf. on Sequencing Batch Reactor Technology, Queen’s Land, Australia, 2004
[12]	Peng D.C., Bernet N., Moletta R. Aerobic granular sludge:A case report. Water Res., 1999,33(3):890-893
[13]	Shao X., Peng D.C., Teng Z. Treatment of brewery wastewater using anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR). Bioresource Technology, 2008, 99(8):3182-3186
[14]	国家环境保护局. 水和废水监测分析方法(第4版). 北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2002
[15]	Hulshoff P.L.W., de Castro L.S.I., Lettinga G. Anaerobic sludge granulation. Water Res., 2004, 38(6):1376-1389
[16]	Angenent L.T., Sung S., Lutgarde R. Formation of granules and Methanosaeta fibres in ananaerobic migrating blanket reactor (AMBR). Environmental Microbiology, 2004,6(4):315-322
[17]	Yuji S., Hiroki T. In situ detection, isolation, and physiological properties of a thin filamentous microorganism abundant in methanogenic granular sludges: A novel isolate affiliated with a clone cluster, the green non-sulfur bacteria, subdivision I. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 2001,67(12): 5740-5749

点击查看大图

计量

文章访问数: 2152
HTML全文浏览数: 1077
PDF下载数: 1354
施引文献: 0

邵享文, 彭党聪. 厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(2): 468-472.

引用本文:

邵享文, 彭党聪. 厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(2): 468-472.

Citation:

厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成

邵享文¹,
彭党聪²

1. 福州大学土木工程学院,福州 350002
2. 西安建筑科技大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室,西安 710055

收稿日期: 2011-05-15

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51008080)

西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室基金项目(2010JS029)

关键词:

摘要: 以葡萄糖为基质,研究浮动盖式ASBR中颗粒污泥的形成。实验结果表明,污泥在120 d时完全颗粒化,颗粒污泥具有良好的沉降性能(25 m/h)及良好的产甲烷活性,甲酸、乙酸、丙酸及丁酸最大代谢活性分别达到0.216、0.825、0.237和0.796 g COD/(g VSS·d)。电镜扫描(SEM)发现,整个污泥结构均一,均由丝状菌构成。

English Abstract

Formation of granular sludge with filamentous microorganisms in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR)

Shao Xiangwen¹,
Peng Dangcong²

1. College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
2. Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resource, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China

Received Date: 2011-05-15

Fund Project:

Keywords:

Abstract: The formation of granular sludge in a bench-scale anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR) fed with glucose as substrate was investigated. The granulation of sludge was completed in about 120 days, which was much shorter than that reported before. The granular sludge had good settling ability (25 m/h) and specific methanogenic activity. The maximum of metabolic activity for formic acid, acetate, propionate and butyrate were 0.22, 0.83, 0.24 and 0.70 g COD/(g VSS·d), respectively. Scanning electron microscope images showed that the compact granules composed predominantly of the filamentous bacteria like Methanosaeta even under the condition of high acetate concentration

全文HTML

参考文献 (17)

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

返回文章

用微信扫码二维码

分享至好友和朋友圈

厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成

Formation of granular sludge with filamentous microorganisms in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR)

计量

出版历程

厌氧序批式反应器中丝状颗粒污泥的形成

English Abstract

Formation of granular sludge with filamentous microorganisms in anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR)

全文HTML

目录