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1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 生物铁修复Cr(VI)污染土壤性能
1.3 机理分析
1.4 分析方法
1.5 数据处理方法
W1 = (C0 − C1)/C0 × 100%
| (1) |
W2 = (C − C1)/C0 × 100%
| (2) |
2 结果与讨论
2.1 生物铁修复Cr(VI)污染土壤的影响因素
2.1.1 修复效果
Fig. 1 Remediation effect of Cr(VI) contaminated soil by activated sludge and bio-iron
Fig. 1 Remediation effect of Cr(VI) contaminated soil by activated sludge and bio-iron

2.1.2 pH对Cr(VI)污染土壤修复效果的影响
Fig. 2 Influence of pH on Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation by activated sludge and bio-iron
Fig. 2 Influence of pH on Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation by activated sludge and bio-iron

2.1.3 活性污泥和生物铁投加量对Cr(VI)污染土壤修复效果的影响
Fig. 3 Influence of activated sludge and bio-iron dosages on Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation
Fig. 3 Influence of activated sludge and bio-iron dosages on Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation

2.1.4 Cr(VI)初始浓度对Cr(VI)污染土壤修复效果的影响
Fig. 4 Influence of initial Cr(VI) concentration on Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation by activated sludge and bio-iron
Fig. 4 Influence of initial Cr(VI) concentration on Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation by activated sludge and bio-iron

2.2 机理分析
2.2.1 生物铁对土壤Cr(VI)的还原
Fig. 5 Reduction and removal ratio of Cr(VI) during Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation by bio-iron
Fig. 5 Reduction and removal ratio of Cr(VI) during Cr(VI) contaminated soil remediation by bio-iron

2.2.2 扫描电镜(SEM)分析
Fig. 6 SEM images of Cr(VI) contaminated soil before and after remediation by bio-iron
Fig. 6 SEM images of Cr(VI) contaminated soil before and after remediation by bio-iron

2.2.3 X射线晶体衍射(XRD)分析
Fig. 7 XRD patterns of Cr(VI) contaminated soil before and after remediation by bio-iron
Fig. 7 XRD patterns of Cr(VI) contaminated soil before and after remediation by bio-iron

2.2.4 X射线光电子能谱(XPS)分析
Fig. 8 XPS spectra of Cr(VI) contaminated soil before and after remediation by bio-iron
Fig. 8 XPS spectra of Cr(VI) contaminated soil before and after remediation by bio-iron
