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1 材料与方法
1.1 实验装置
Fig. 1 Diagram of anaerobic dynamic membrane bioreactor

1.2 实验方法
1.2.1 水质分析
1.2.2 EPS的提取
1.2.3 临界通量的测定
1.2.4 动态膜运行周期的确定
1.2.5 动态膜清洗
1.2.6 动态膜过滤阻力的测定
Rt=pTMPJ·μ
| (1) |
2 结果与讨论
2.1 不同孔径不锈钢网形成动态膜的临界通量的确定
Fig. 2 Determination of critical flux of dynamic membrane forming on stainless steel mesh with different pore size
Fig. 2 Determination of critical flux of dynamic membrane forming on stainless steel mesh with different pore size

2.2 动态膜形成及运行周期影响因素分析
2.2.1 不锈钢网孔径的影响
Fig. 3 Effects of stainless steel mesh pore size on effluent turbidity and TMP
Fig. 3 Effects of stainless steel mesh pore size on effluent turbidity and TMP

2.2.2 污泥浓度的影响
Fig. 4 Effects of MLSS on effluent turbidity and TMP

2.2.3 EPS 浓度的影响
Fig. 5 Effects of EPS concentration on effluent turbidity and TMP

2.2.4 通量的影响
Fig. 6 Effects of flux on effluent turbidity and TMP

2.3 长期运行效果
Fig. 7 Change of turbidity and TMP during long-term operation of AnDMBR

2.4 膜清洗
Fig. 8 Surface photos of virgin stainless mesh, blocked dynamic membrane and recovery after cleaning
Fig. 8 Surface photos of virgin stainless mesh, blocked dynamic membrane and recovery after cleaning

Fig. 9 Comparison of dynamic membrane resistances before and after off-line cleaning with virgin stainless mesh
Fig. 9 Comparison of dynamic membrane resistances before and after off-line cleaning with virgin stainless mesh
