Ren Yun, Cui Chunhong, Liu Fenwu, Zhan Xinhua, Zhou Lixiang. Effect of adding nitrogen loss inhibitor on quality of dehydrated blue-green algae compost[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(4): 1527-1534.
Citation: Ren Yun, Cui Chunhong, Liu Fenwu, Zhan Xinhua, Zhou Lixiang. Effect of adding nitrogen loss inhibitor on quality of dehydrated blue-green algae compost[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(4): 1527-1534.

Effect of adding nitrogen loss inhibitor on quality of dehydrated blue-green algae compost

  • Received Date: 21/03/2012
    Accepted Date: 22/12/2011
    Available Online: 09/04/2013
    Fund Project:
  • The dewatered blue-green algae composting were investigated in this study through production composting test. The physical and chemical properties of compost product were studied with addition of nitrogen loss inhibitor-calcium superphosphate in compostiong process. The results showed that the composting materials could reach maturity after 37 days for treatment and control group, and the compost fertilizer met the related organic fertilizer standard (NY525-2002). However, the product quality of treatment group with addition of calcium superphosphate was better than the control group, total N, total P, and total K were 490 g/kg, 20.75, 10.02 and 11.32 g/kg, respectively. In addition, during the composting, algae toxin MC-RR and MC-LR removal efficiencies were 89.8% and 78.3%, respectively due to the biodegradation of microorganisms in control group. It is noteworthy that the removal efficiencies of MC-RR and MC-LR presented were further enhanced in treatment group as the corresponding removal rates increased to 92.3% and 100%, respectively, which ensured the security and feasibility of the application of algae compost in agricultural field.
  • [1] 王利娟, 谢利娟, 杨桂军, 等. 不同填充剂及复合微生物菌剂对蓝藻堆肥效果的影响. 环境工程学报,2009,3(12):2261-2265 Wang Lijuan, Xie Lijuan, Yang Guijun, et al. Impact of different bluking agents and compound microbial inoculant on blue algae composting. Environmentalal Engineering, 2009,3(12):2261-2265(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [2] Fang M., Wong J.W.C., Ma K.K., et al. Co-composting of sewage sludge and coal fly ash: Nutrient transformations. Bioresource Technology, 1999,67(1):19-24

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [3] Eklind Y., Kirchmann H. Composting and storge of organic household waste with different litter amendments. II: Nitrogen turnover and losses. Bioresource Technology, 2000,74(2):125-133

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [4] Witter E., Lopez-Real J. Nitrogen losses during the composting of sewage sludge, and the effectiveness of clay soil, zeolite, and composting in adsorbing the volatilized ammonia. Biological Wastes, 1988,23(4):279-294

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [5] Martins O’ Dewes T. Loss of nitrogenous compounds during composting of animal wasters. Bioresource Technology, 1992,42(2):103-111

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [6] 李国学, 张福锁. 固体废物堆肥化与有机复混肥生产. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2000

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [7] 沈中泉, 袁家富. 商品性有机肥料工厂化生产研究动态. 植物营养与肥料学报,1998,4(2):117-122 Shen Zhongquan, Yuan Jiafu. Study on industrial process on commercial organic fertilizers. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science,1998,4(2):117-122(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [8] 杨延梅, 刘鸿亮, 杨志峰, 等. 控制堆肥过程中氮素损失的途径和方法综述. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2005,41(2):213-216 Yang Yanmei, Liu Hongliang, Yang Zhifeng, et al. Methods and techniques in the control of nitrogen loss during the composting—A review. Journal of Beijing Normal University, 2005,41(2):213-216(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [9] 钱承, 鲁如坤. 农田养分再循环研究Ⅳ:防止肥粪氨挥发的研究.土壤, 1996,28(1):8-13

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [10] 任云, 崔春红, 刘奋武, 等. 蓝藻好氧堆肥及其氮素损失控制的研究. 环境科学, 2012,33(6):1760-1766 Ren Yun, Cui Chunhong, Liu Fengwu, et al. Study on composting of cyanobacteria amended with different N loss inhibitor. Environmental Science, 2012,33(6):1760-1766(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [11] 鲍士旦.土壤农化分析(第3版). 北京:中国农业出版社, 2000

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [12] Mackinley V. L. , Vestal J. R. Effects of different temperature regimes on microbiology activity and biomass in composting municipal sewage sludge. Candian Journal of Microbiology,1985,31(10):69-73

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [13] MacGregor S. T., Miller F. C., Psarianos K. M., et al. Composting process control based on interaction between microbial heat output and temperature. Applied and Environmental Microbilogy,1981,41(6):1321-1330

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [14] 张雪英, 周立祥, 沈其荣, 等. 城市污泥强制通风堆肥过程中的生物学和化学变化特征. 应用生态学报,2002,13(4):467-470 Zhang Xueying, Zhou Lixiang, Shen Qirong, et al. Change of chemical and biological properties during composting sewage sludge by using forced aerated static pile model. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2002,13(4):467-470(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [15] 孙晓华, 罗安成, 仇丹. 微生物接种对猪粪堆肥发酵过程的影响. 植物营养与肥料学报,2004,10(5):557-559 Sun Xiaohua, Luo Ancheng, Qiu Dan. Effect of inoculant on composting process of swine manure. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing Science,2004,10(5):557-559(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [16] 李艳霞, 王敏键, 王菊思. 环境温度对污泥堆肥的影响. 环境科学,1999,20(6):63-66 Li Yanxia, Wang Minjian, Wang Jusi. Effent of air temperature on sewage sludge composting. Environmental Science, 1999,20(6):63-66(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [17] 胡进福, 罗琳. 畜禽粪便堆肥化过程中氮素损失的控制. 科技创新导报, 2010,7(11):119-121

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [18] 任丽梅, 李国学, 沈玉君, 等. 鸟粪石结晶反应在猪粪和玉米秸秆堆肥中的应用. 环境科学,2009,30(7):2165-2173 Ren Limei, Li Guoxue, Shen Yujun, et al. Application of struvite crystallization on co-composting of swine manure and cornstalk. Environmental Science, 2009,30(7):2165-2173(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [19] 黄国锋, 吴启堂, 孟庆强, 等. 猪粪堆肥化处理的物质变化及腐熟度评价. 华南农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2002,23(3):1-4 Huang Guofeng, Wu Qitang, Meng Qiqiang, et al. Substance changes and maturity evaluation during pig manure composting. Journal of South China Agricultural University (Natural Science Edition), 2002,23(3):1-4(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [20] 李国学, 李玉眷, 李彦富. 固体废物堆肥化及堆肥添加剂研究进展. 农业环境科学学报,2003,22(2):252-256 Li Guoxue, Li Yuchun, Li Yanfu. Advance on composting of solid waster and utilization of additives. Journal of Agricalture Environmental Science, 2003,22(2):252-256(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [21] 朱洪, 常志洲, 王世梅,等. 基于畜禽废弃物管理的发酵床技术研究Ⅱ.接种剂的应用效果研究. 江苏农业科学, 2007,34(2):228-232 Zhu Hong, Chang Zhizhou, Wang Shimei, et al. Study on the fermentation bed system for management of livestock manure Ⅱ-Application effects of the inoculating microorganism in fermentation bed system. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2007,34(2):228-232(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [22] 张雪英. 江苏地区城市污泥的基本性质及其强制通风堆肥技术研究. 南京:南京农业大学硕士学位论文, 2001 Zhang Xueying. Agro-chemical properties of sewage sludge and forced aeration static pile system composting at Jiangsu region. Nanjing: Master’s Degree Thesis of Nanjing Agriculture University,2001(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [23] Keeling A. A., Paton I.K., Mullett J. A. J. Germination and growth of plants in media containing unstable refuse-derived compost. Soil Science and Plant Nature, 1994,26(6):767-772

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [24] 邱忠祥, 刘永菁, 王德清,等. 提高磷肥利用率的研究Ⅱ.腐殖酸类肥料对磷肥肥效的影响. 沈阳农学院学报,1982,13(2):46-51 Qiu Zhongxiang, Liu Yongqing, Wang Deqing, et al. Studies on increasing the utilization rate of phosphate fertilizersⅡ. The effect of humic acid fertilizer on the efficiency of phosphate fertilizer. Journal of Shenyang Agriculture College,1982,13(2):46-51(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [25] Garcia C., Hernander T. F. Changes in carbon fractions during composting and maturation of organic waster. Environ. Manage.,1991,15(3):433-439

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [26] 李艳霞,王敏健, 王菊思,等. 城市固体废弃物堆肥化处理的影响因素. 土壤与环境, 1999,8(1):61-65 Li Yanxia, Wang Meijian, Wang Jusi, et al. The affecting parameters of the municipal solid wastes composting. Soil and Environmental Sciences,1999,8(1):61-65(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [27] Lhadi E. K. , Tazi H. , Aylaj M. , et al. Co-composting separated MSW and poultry manure in Morocco. Composting Science & Utilization,2004,12(2):137-145

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [28] Lawton L. A., Codd G. A. Cyanobactcria (cyanobacteria) toxins and their significance in UK and European waters. J. INST Water Environ. Mana., 1991,382(5):461-465

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [29] 王朝晖, 许忠能, 胡韧,等. 地表水中微量藻毒素的危害与控制:综述. 暨南大学学报(自然科学版),2004,25(1):110-114 Wang Zhaohui, Xu Zhongneng, Hu Ren, et al. Adverse effects and control of microcystins in surface water: A review. Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science ﹠ Medicine Edition), 2004,25(1):110-114(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [30] Zucconi F. , Pera A. , Forte M. , et al. Evaluating toxicity of immature compost. Bio. Cycle,1981,22(2):54-57

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [31] 潘伙川. 绿帝有机肥在蔬菜上的肥效试验. 农产品加工学刊,2005,6(7):123-124 Pan Huochuan. Efficiency tests of a kind of origanic fertilizer used in vegetables. Academic Periodical of Farm Products Processing,2005,6(7):123-124(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(1649) PDF downloads(1223) Cited by(0)

Access History

Effect of adding nitrogen loss inhibitor on quality of dehydrated blue-green algae compost

Fund Project:

Abstract: The dewatered blue-green algae composting were investigated in this study through production composting test. The physical and chemical properties of compost product were studied with addition of nitrogen loss inhibitor-calcium superphosphate in compostiong process. The results showed that the composting materials could reach maturity after 37 days for treatment and control group, and the compost fertilizer met the related organic fertilizer standard (NY525-2002). However, the product quality of treatment group with addition of calcium superphosphate was better than the control group, total N, total P, and total K were 490 g/kg, 20.75, 10.02 and 11.32 g/kg, respectively. In addition, during the composting, algae toxin MC-RR and MC-LR removal efficiencies were 89.8% and 78.3%, respectively due to the biodegradation of microorganisms in control group. It is noteworthy that the removal efficiencies of MC-RR and MC-LR presented were further enhanced in treatment group as the corresponding removal rates increased to 92.3% and 100%, respectively, which ensured the security and feasibility of the application of algae compost in agricultural field.

Reference (31)

Catalog

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint