ZHAO Zhirui, FENG Aimin, WAN Jingmin, YAN Jiachen, XIE Qianqian, WU Huige, SHAN Baoqing. UASB treatment penicillin comprehensive wastewater and dynamic analysis at low temperature[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2017, 11(9): 4910-4916. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201610175
Citation: ZHAO Zhirui, FENG Aimin, WAN Jingmin, YAN Jiachen, XIE Qianqian, WU Huige, SHAN Baoqing. UASB treatment penicillin comprehensive wastewater and dynamic analysis at low temperature[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2017, 11(9): 4910-4916. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201610175

UASB treatment penicillin comprehensive wastewater and dynamic analysis at low temperature

  • Received Date: 11/12/2016
    Accepted Date: 27/10/2016
    Available Online: 26/08/2017
    Fund Project:
  • The up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor (UASB) is started by step-down temperature method and analyzed by the dynamic kinetics change. By increasing the COD loading of the input water gradually, the start-up of the UASB reactor at 25℃ was achieved and the COD removal rate was 70%. When the reactor was operated at lower temperature (20℃), the removal rate of COD was reduced to approximately 65%. At 25℃, the ammonia nitrogen concentration of effluent was increased, while the total nitrogen concentration increased initially and then followed by a decrease. At 20℃, the concentration of ammonia nitrogen was decreased and the concentration of total nitrogen was increased. The kinetic model of anaerobic treatment of high concentration organic wastewater under low temperature was established, showing that the substrate degradation rate of 20℃ was higher than that of 25℃, and the highest activity of anaerobic sludge was observed at 20℃. The reason was concluded that the concentration influent water at 25℃ was higher than that at 20℃ and that the wastewater contained a large number of inhibitory substances (inhibition of 1.1 mg·L-1) at 25℃, while at 20℃, the water concentration was decreased and the inhibitory substance in wastewater was also reduced (inhibition of 0.75 mg·L-1).
  • [1] 赵文杰, 关兵, 赵玉鑫, 等. USFB在高浓度制药废水处理工程中的应用[J]. 给水排水, 2009, 35(8):57-59

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [2] 楼菊青. 制药废水处理进展综述[J]. 重庆科技学院学报(自然科学版), 2006, 8(4):13-15

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [3] 穆容心, 李丽媛, 邵芸, 等. TiO2 纳米棒对四环素的光催化降解[J]. 环境化学, 2010, 29(3):476-480

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [4] 刘锋, 应光国, 周启星, 等. 抗生素类药物对土壤微生物呼吸的影响[J]. 环境科学, 2009, 30(5):1280-1285

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [5] 段伦超, 王风贺, 赵斌, 等. 紫外光照下盐酸环丙沙星的光解性能[J]. 环境科学, 2016, 37(1):198-207

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [6] 杨友强, 方勇. EGSB-CASS工艺处理头孢类抗生素生产废水[J]. 水处理技术, 2010, 36(4):122-124

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [7] LUO J W, DING L H. Influence of pH on treatment of dairy wastewater by nanofiltration using shear-enhanced filtration system[J]. Desalination, 2011, 278(1/2/3):150-156

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [8] STAMS A J M, PLUGGE C M. Electron transfer in syntrophic communities of anaerobic bacteria and archaea[J]. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2009, 7(8):568-577

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [9] DAVIDSSON A,KIERSTADIUS H,HAGHIGHATAFSHAR S, et al. Effect of anaerobic digestion at 35, 55 and 60℃ on pharmaceuticals and organic contaminants[J]. Water Science and Technology, 2014, 69(6):1282-1288

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [10] SYUTSUBO K, YOOCHATCHAVAL W, YOSHIDA H, et al. Changes of microbial characteristics of retained sludge during low temperature operation of an EGSB reactor for low-strength wastewater treatment[J]. Water Science Technology, 2008, 57(2):277-281

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [11] FENG H, HU L, MAHMOOD Q, et al. Effects of temperature and feed strength on a carrier anaerobic baffled reactor treating dilute wastewater[J]. Desalination, 2009,239(1):111-121

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [12] BAYR S,PAKARINEN O, KORPPOO A, et al. Effect of additives on process stability of mesophilic anaerobic monodigestion of pig slaughterhouse waste[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2012, 120(9):106-113

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [13] PIKUTA E V, HOOVER R B, TANG J. Microbial extremophiles at the limits of life[J]. Critical Reviews Microbiology, 2007, 33(3):183-209

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [14] 李金, 徐凤花, 王玥婷, 等. 厌氧蛋白质氨化细菌筛选及对酸化液pH的影响[J]. 东北农业大学学报, 2009, 40(6):45-49

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [15] 江涛. 温度对聚磷菌的影响特性研究[D]. 西安:西安建筑科技大学, 2013

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [16] 臧春荣,夏凤毅. 微生物动力学模型[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2003

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [17] 高廷耀. 顾国维. 周琪. 水污染控制工程[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社, 2014:94-100

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [18] 李燕城, 吴俊奇. 水处理实验技术[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2007:241

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [19] KARDOS L, JUHASZ A, PAKKO G, et al. Comparing of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic fermented sewage sludge based on chemical and biochemical tests[J]. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 2011, 9(3):293-302

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [20] ZHANG D, ZHU W, TANG C, et al. Bioreactor performance and methanogenic population dynamics in a low-temperature (5-18℃) anaerobic fixed-bed reactor[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2012, 104:136-143

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [21] LAOARA T M, BURCH T R, MCNAMARA P J, et al. Tertiary-treated municipal wastewater is a significant point source of antibiotic resistance genes into Duluth-Superior Harbor[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2011, 45(22):9543-9549

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [22] LI D, QI R, YANG M, et al. Bacterial community characteristics under long-term antibiotic selection pressures[J]. Water Research, 2011, 45(8):6063-6073

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [23] NARIHIRO T, SEKIGUCHI Y. Microbial communities in anaerobic digestion processes for waste and wastewater treatment:A microbiological update[J]. Current Opinion Biotechnolog, 2007, 18(3):273-278

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [24] KOTSURBENKO O R.Trophic interactions in the methanogenic microbial community of low-temperature terrestrial ecosystems[J]. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2005, 53(1):3-13

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [25] CONNAUGHTON S, COLLININS G, O'FLAHERTY V. Psychrophilic and mesophilic anaerobic digestion of brewery effluent:A comparative study[J]. Water Research, 2006, 40:2503-2510

    Google Scholar Pub Med

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(2351) PDF downloads(461) Cited by(0)

Access History

UASB treatment penicillin comprehensive wastewater and dynamic analysis at low temperature

Fund Project:

Abstract: The up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor (UASB) is started by step-down temperature method and analyzed by the dynamic kinetics change. By increasing the COD loading of the input water gradually, the start-up of the UASB reactor at 25℃ was achieved and the COD removal rate was 70%. When the reactor was operated at lower temperature (20℃), the removal rate of COD was reduced to approximately 65%. At 25℃, the ammonia nitrogen concentration of effluent was increased, while the total nitrogen concentration increased initially and then followed by a decrease. At 20℃, the concentration of ammonia nitrogen was decreased and the concentration of total nitrogen was increased. The kinetic model of anaerobic treatment of high concentration organic wastewater under low temperature was established, showing that the substrate degradation rate of 20℃ was higher than that of 25℃, and the highest activity of anaerobic sludge was observed at 20℃. The reason was concluded that the concentration influent water at 25℃ was higher than that at 20℃ and that the wastewater contained a large number of inhibitory substances (inhibition of 1.1 mg·L-1) at 25℃, while at 20℃, the water concentration was decreased and the inhibitory substance in wastewater was also reduced (inhibition of 0.75 mg·L-1).

Reference (25)

Catalog

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint