[1] ANDRADY A L. Microplastics in the marine environment [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2011, 62(8): 1596-1605. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.030
[2] GEYER R, JAMBECK J R, LAW K L. Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made [J]. Science Advances, 2017, 3(7): e1700782. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1700782
[3] COLE M, LINDEQUE P, HALSBAND C, et al. Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: A review [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2011, 62(12): 2588-2597. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025
[4] NAPPER I E, THOMPSON R C. Plastic debris in the marine environment: History and future challenges [J]. Global Challenges, 2020, 4(6): 1900081. doi: 10.1002/gch2.201900081
[5] BHATTACHARYA P, LIN S J, TURNER J, et al. Physical adsorption of charged plastic nanoparticles affects algal photosynthesis [J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2010, 114: 16556-16561. doi: 10.1021/jp1054759
[6] YANG Y Y, LIU G H, SONG W J, et al. Plastics in the marine environment are reservoirs for antibiotic and metal resistance genes [J]. Environment International, 2019, 123: 79-86. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.061
[7] AVIO C G, GORBI S, REGOLI F. Plastics and microplastics in the oceans: From emerging pollutants to emerged threat [J]. Marine Environmental Research, 2017, 128: 2-11. doi: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.05.012
[8] HAN M, NIU X R, TANG M, et al. Distribution of microplastics in surface water of the lower Yellow River near estuary [J]. The Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 707: 135601. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135601
[9] NABIZADEH R, SAJADI M, RASTKARI N, et al. Microplastic pollution on the Persian Gulf shoreline: A case study of Bandar Abbas city, Hormozgan Province, Iran [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2019, 145: 536-546. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.06.048
[10] NEL H A, FRONEMAN P W. A quantitative analysis of microplastic pollution along the south-eastern coastline of South Africa [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2015, 101(1): 274-279. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.09.043
[11] XU P, PENG G Y, SU L, et al. Microplastic risk assessment in surface waters: A case study in the Changjiang Estuary, China [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2018, 133: 647-654. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.06.020
[12] ZHANG J X, ZHANG C L, DENG Y X, et al. Microplastics in the surface water of small-scale estuaries in Shanghai [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2019, 149: 110569. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110569
[13] LUSHER A L, TIRELLI V, O’CONNOR I, et al. Microplastics in Arctic polar waters: The first reported values of particles in surface and sub-surface samples [J]. Scientific Reports, 2015, 5: 14947. doi: 10.1038/srep14947
[14] GODOY V, BLÁZQUEZ G, CALERO M, et al. The potential of microplastics as carriers of metals[J]. Environmental Pollution(Barking, Essex: 1987), 2019, 255(Pt 3): 113363.
[15] HOLMES L A, TURNER A, THOMPSON R C. Interactions between trace metals and plastic production pellets under estuarine conditions [J]. Marine Chemistry, 2014, 167: 25-32. doi: 10.1016/j.marchem.2014.06.001
[16] TOURINHO P S, KOČí V, LOUREIRO S, et al. Partitioning of chemical contaminants to microplastics: Sorption mechanisms, environmental distribution and effects on toxicity and bioaccumulation[J]. Environmental Pollution(Barking, Essex: 1987), 2019, (Pt B): 252: 1246-1256.
[17] WANG F, SHIH K M, LI X Y. The partition behavior of perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA) on microplastics [J]. Chemosphere, 2015, 119: 841-847. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.08.047
[18] SANTANA M F M, MOREIRA F T, TURRA A. Trophic transference of microplastics under a low exposure scenario: Insights on the likelihood of particle cascading along marine food-webs [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2017, 121(1/2): 154-159.
[19] CARBERY M, O'CONNOR W, PALANISAMI T. Trophic transfer of microplastics and mixed contaminants in the marine food web and implications for human health [J]. Environment International, 2018, 115: 400-409. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.03.007
[20] ZHANG G Z, PAN Z K, HOU X W, et al. Distribution and bioaccumulation of heavy metals in food web of Nansi Lake, China [J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2015, 73(5): 2429-2439. doi: 10.1007/s12665-014-3592-z
[21] WANG X X, ZHANG R X, LI Z Y, et al. Adsorption properties and influencing factors of Cu(II) on polystyrene and polyethylene terephthalate microplastics in seawater [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2022, 812: 152573. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152573
[22] BARUS B S, CHEN K, CAI M G, et al. Heavy metal adsorption and release on polystyrene particles at various salinities [J]. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021, 8: 671802. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.671802
[23] GUO X, WANG J L. Projecting the sorption capacity of heavy metal ions onto microplastics in global aquatic environments using artificial neural networks [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2021, 402: 123709. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123709
[24] PURWIYANTO A I S, SUTEJA Y, Trisno, et al. Concentration and adsorption of Pb and Cu in microplastics: Case study in aquatic environment [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2020, 158: 111380. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111380
[25] WANG Q, ZHANG Y, WANGJIN X X, et al. The adsorption behavior of metals in aqueous solution by microplastics effected by UV radiation [J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences (China), 2020, 87: 272-280. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2019.07.006
[26] LIU S, HUANG J H, ZHANG W, et al. Investigation of the adsorption behavior of Pb(II) onto natural-aged microplastics as affected by salt ions [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022, 431: 128643. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128643
[27] NAQASH N, PRAKASH S, KAPOOR D, et al. Interaction of freshwater microplastics with biota and heavy metals: A review [J]. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 2020, 18(6): 1813-1824. doi: 10.1007/s10311-020-01044-3
[28] CECHINEL M A P, ULSON DE SOUZA S M A G, ULSON DE SOUZA A A. Study of lead (II) adsorption onto activated carbon originating from cow bone [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2014, 65: 342-349. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.08.020
[29] GAO F L, LI J X, SUN C J, et al. Study on the capability and characteristics of heavy metals enriched on microplastics in marine environment [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2019, 144: 61-67. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.04.039
[30] HOLMES L A, TURNER A, THOMPSON R C. Adsorption of trace metals to plastic resin pellets in the marine environment [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2012, 160: 42-48. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.08.052
[31] LIU S T, SHI J F, WANG J, et al. Interactions between microplastics and heavy metals in aquatic environments: A review [J]. Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021, 12: 652520. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.652520
[32] GUO X T, HU G L, FAN X Y, et al. Sorption properties of cadmium on microplastics: The common practice experiment and A two-dimensional correlation spectroscopic study [J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2020, 190: 110118. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110118
[33] LIN Z K L, HU Y W, YUAN Y J, et al. Comparative analysis of kinetics and mechanisms for Pb(II) sorption onto three kinds of microplastics [J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021, 208: 111451. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111451
[34] ZOU J Y, LIU X P, ZHANG D M, et al. Adsorption of three bivalent metals by four chemical distinct microplastics [J]. Chemosphere, 2020, 248: 126064. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126064
[35] FAN T Y, ZHAO J, CHEN Y X, et al. Coexistence and adsorption properties of heavy metals by polypropylene microplastics [J]. Adsorption Science & #X0026; Technology, 2021, 2021: 4938749.
[36] HADIUZZAMAN M, SALEHI M, FUJIWARA T. Plastic litter fate and contaminant transport within the urban environment, photodegradation, fragmentation, and heavy metal uptake from storm runoff [J]. Environmental Research, 2022, 212: 113183. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113183
[37] LI Y H, ZHANG Y, SU F, et al. Adsorption behaviour of microplastics on the heavy metal Cr(VI) before and after ageing [J]. Chemosphere, 2022, 302: 134865. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134865
[38] MAO R F, LANG M F, YU X Q, et al. Aging mechanism of microplastics with UV irradiation and its effects on the adsorption of heavy metals [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2020, 393: 122515. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122515
[39] LIU P, WU X W, HUANG H X Y, et al. Simulation of natural aging property of microplastics in Yangtze River water samples via a rooftop exposure protocol [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2021, 785: 147265. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147265
[40] GUO X T, PANG J W, CHEN S Y, et al. Sorption properties of tylosin on four different microplastics [J]. Chemosphere, 2018, 209: 240-245. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.06.100
[41] LIN W H, KUO J, LO S L. Effect of light irradiation on heavy metal adsorption onto microplastics [J]. Chemosphere, 2021, 285: 131457. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131457
[42] FAN X L, MA Z X, ZOU Y F, et al. Investigation on the adsorption and desorption behaviors of heavy metals by tire wear particles with or without UV ageing processes [J]. Environmental Research, 2021, 195: 110858. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.110858
[43] XI X L, DING D J, ZHOU H L, et al. Interactions of pristine and aged nanoplastics with heavy metals: Enhanced adsorption and transport in saturated porous media [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022, 437: 129311. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129311
[44] VROOM R J E, KOELMANS A A, BESSELING E, et al. Aging of microplastics promotes their ingestion by marine zooplankton [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2017, 231: 987-996. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.08.088
[45] HAN X X, VOGT R D, ZHOU J Y, et al. Increased Cu(II) adsorption onto UV-aged polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate microplastic particles in seawater [J]. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021, 8: 770606. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.770606
[46] WANG F Y, YANG W W, CHENG P, et al. Adsorption characteristics of cadmium onto microplastics from aqueous solutions [J]. Chemosphere, 2019, 235: 1073-1080. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.06.196
[47] SHEN M C, SONG B, ZENG G M, et al. Surfactant changes lead adsorption behaviors and mechanisms on microplastics [J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2021, 405: 126989. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126989
[48] HAN X X, WANG S Y, YU X, et al. Kinetics and size effects on adsorption of Cu(II), Cr(III), and Pb(II) onto polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate microplastic particles [J]. Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021, 8: 785146. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2021.785146
[49] REHSE S, KLOAS W, ZARFL C. Short-term exposure with high concentrations of pristine microplastic particles leads to immobilisation of Daphnia magna [J]. Chemosphere, 2016, 153: 91-99. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.02.133
[50] YUAN W K, ZHOU Y F, CHEN Y L, et al. Toxicological effects of microplastics and heavy metals on the Daphnia magna [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 746: 141254. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141254
[51] LIU S, HUANG J H, ZHANG W, et al. Microplastics as a vehicle of heavy metals in aquatic environments: A review of adsorption factors, mechanisms, and biological effects [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2022, 302: 113995. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113995
[52] HO W K, LEUNG K S-Y. The crucial role of heavy metals on the interaction of engineered nanoparticles with polystyrene microplastics [J]. Water Research, 2021, 201: 117317. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117317
[53] ORR J C, FABRY V J, AUMONT O, et al. Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms [J]. Nature, 2005, 437(7059): 681-686. doi: 10.1038/nature04095
[54] 石莉, 桂静, 吴克勤. 海洋酸化及国际研究动态 [J]. 海洋科学进展, 2011, 29(1): 122-128. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6647.2011.01.015 SHI L, GUI J, WU K Q. Developments in international studies on ocean acidification [J]. Advances in Marine Science, 2011, 29(1): 122-128(in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6647.2011.01.015
[55] WU P F, CAI Z W, JIN H B, et al. Adsorption mechanisms of five bisphenol analogues on PVC microplastics[J]. The Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 650(Pt 1): 671-678.
[56] ZON N F, ISKENDAR A, AZMAN S, et al. Sorptive behaviour of chromium on polyethylene microbeads in artificial seawater [J]. MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018, 250: 06001. doi: 10.1051/matecconf/201825006001
[57] BRENNECKE D, DUARTE B, PAIVA F, et al. Microplastics as vector for heavy metal contamination from the marine environment [J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2016, 178: 189-195. doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2015.12.003
[58] TURNER A, HOLMES L A. Adsorption of trace metals by microplastic pellets in fresh water [J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 12(5): 600. doi: 10.1071/EN14143
[59] YU F, YANG C F, HUANG G Q, et al. Interfacial interaction between diverse microplastics and tetracycline by adsorption in an aqueous solution [J]. The Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 721: 137729. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137729
[60] SANDHYARANI N. Surface modification methods for electrochemical biosensors[M]//Electrochemical Biosensors. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2019: 45-75.
[61] SAADI R, SAADI Z, FAZAELI R, et al. Monolayer and multilayer adsorption isotherm models for sorption from aqueous media [J]. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2015, 32(5): 787-799. doi: 10.1007/s11814-015-0053-7
[62] CIFFROY P, MONNIN L, GARNIER J M, et al. Modelling geochemical and kinetic processes involved in lead (Pb) remobilization during resuspension events of contaminated sediments [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 679: 159-171. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.192
[63] QI K, LU N, ZHANG S Q, et al. Uptake of Pb(II) onto microplastic-associated biofilms in freshwater: Adsorption and combined toxicity in comparison to natural solid substrates [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2021, 411: 125115. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125115
[64] XU X D, CAO Z M, ZHANG Z X, et al. Spatial distribution and pollution assessment of heavy metals in the surface sediments of the Bohai and Yellow Seas [J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2016, 110(1): 596-602. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.079
[65] RüGNER H, SCHWIENTEK M, MILAČIČ R, et al. Particle bound pollutants in rivers: Results from suspended sediment sampling in Globaqua River Basins [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 647: 645-652. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.027
[66] CHEN C C, ZHU X S, XU H, et al. Copper adsorption to microplastics and natural particles in seawater: A comparison of kinetics, isotherms, and bioavailability [J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2021, 55(20): 13923-13931.
[67] FU Q M, TAN X F, YE S J, et al. Mechanism analysis of heavy metal lead captured by natural-aged microplastics [J]. Chemosphere, 2021, 270: 128624. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128624