EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水

于东雪, 董军, 刘艳超, 其布日. EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168
引用本文: 于东雪, 董军, 刘艳超, 其布日. EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168
YU Dongxue, DONG Jun, LIU Yanchao, QI Buri. Enhanced remediation of TCE contaminated groundwater by double sustained-release agent of EVO (emulsified vegetable oil)-Mg(OH)2[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168
Citation: YU Dongxue, DONG Jun, LIU Yanchao, QI Buri. Enhanced remediation of TCE contaminated groundwater by double sustained-release agent of EVO (emulsified vegetable oil)-Mg(OH)2[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168

EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目41602252国家自然科学基金资助项目(41602252)

Enhanced remediation of TCE contaminated groundwater by double sustained-release agent of EVO (emulsified vegetable oil)-Mg(OH)2

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 氯代烃污染地下水在外加有机质(电子供体)进行强化还原脱氯时,存在有机质消耗快、pH持续降低等影响脱氯效率的问题。利用乳化油(EVO)与胶体氢氧化镁复配的方法,制备了一种兼具电子供体缓释性和OH-缓释性的双功能缓释剂EVO-Mg(OH)2;成功制备了不同EVO∶Mg(OH)2配比的EVO-Mg(OH)2试剂,并对其稳定性、分散性及粒径分布进行了研究;向模拟砂柱中注入不同体积的EVO-Mg(OH)2,考察试剂的迁移性能以及试剂注入对三氯乙烯(TCE)迁移的影响;开展了EVO-Mg(OH)2强化TCE还原脱氯摇瓶实验,考察了该试剂对脱氯效果的影响。结果表明:不同EVO∶Mg(OH)2配比的试剂稳定性及分散性良好,粒径无明显差异;EVO-Mg(OH)2可以有效地在多孔介质中迁移并实现部分滞留;注入量对EVO-Mg(OH)2的迁移性有一定的影响;EVO-Mg(OH)2可以促进TCE溶解和迁移从而减小EVO-Mg(OH)2和TCE之间的传质阻力;EVO-Mg(OH)2能够实现电子供体及OH-的双重缓释,有效促进脱氯微生物的生长,提高TCE的降解速率(k=0.128 d-1),同时抑制pH的降低(pH=7.5)。
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  • 刊出日期:  2019-04-15
于东雪, 董军, 刘艳超, 其布日. EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168
引用本文: 于东雪, 董军, 刘艳超, 其布日. EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168
YU Dongxue, DONG Jun, LIU Yanchao, QI Buri. Enhanced remediation of TCE contaminated groundwater by double sustained-release agent of EVO (emulsified vegetable oil)-Mg(OH)2[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168
Citation: YU Dongxue, DONG Jun, LIU Yanchao, QI Buri. Enhanced remediation of TCE contaminated groundwater by double sustained-release agent of EVO (emulsified vegetable oil)-Mg(OH)2[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2019, 13(4): 885-893. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201809168

EVO(乳化油)-Mg(OH)2双功能缓释剂强化修复三氯乙烯污染地下水

  • 1. 吉林大学新能源与环境学院,地下水资源与环境教育部重点实验室,长春130021
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目41602252国家自然科学基金资助项目(41602252)

摘要: 氯代烃污染地下水在外加有机质(电子供体)进行强化还原脱氯时,存在有机质消耗快、pH持续降低等影响脱氯效率的问题。利用乳化油(EVO)与胶体氢氧化镁复配的方法,制备了一种兼具电子供体缓释性和OH-缓释性的双功能缓释剂EVO-Mg(OH)2;成功制备了不同EVO∶Mg(OH)2配比的EVO-Mg(OH)2试剂,并对其稳定性、分散性及粒径分布进行了研究;向模拟砂柱中注入不同体积的EVO-Mg(OH)2,考察试剂的迁移性能以及试剂注入对三氯乙烯(TCE)迁移的影响;开展了EVO-Mg(OH)2强化TCE还原脱氯摇瓶实验,考察了该试剂对脱氯效果的影响。结果表明:不同EVO∶Mg(OH)2配比的试剂稳定性及分散性良好,粒径无明显差异;EVO-Mg(OH)2可以有效地在多孔介质中迁移并实现部分滞留;注入量对EVO-Mg(OH)2的迁移性有一定的影响;EVO-Mg(OH)2可以促进TCE溶解和迁移从而减小EVO-Mg(OH)2和TCE之间的传质阻力;EVO-Mg(OH)2能够实现电子供体及OH-的双重缓释,有效促进脱氯微生物的生长,提高TCE的降解速率(k=0.128 d-1),同时抑制pH的降低(pH=7.5)。

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