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1 材料与方法
1.1 材料
1.2 实验处理
Table 1 Initial nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations in simulated tail water of wastewater treatment plant mg·L−1
总氮 | 总磷 | 氨氮 | 硝氮 |
8.36±0.71 | 1.17±0.12 | 2.17±0.30 | 6.19±0.41 |
Table 2 Initial biomasses of three species of aquatic plants g
处理 | 空心菜 | 苦草 | 粉绿狐尾藻 |
生物量(B1) | 157.50 | 153.60 | 280.00 |
生物量(B2) | 320.00 | 307.20 | 590.00 |
生物量(B3) | 470.00 | 460.80 | 820.00 |
生物量(B4) | 630.00 | 609.40 | 1 120.00 |
空白(C) | — | — | — |
1.3 取样与测试
2 结果与分析
2.1 3种水生植物的生长特征
Fig. 1 Biomass variations of three species of aquatic plants

2.2 3种水生植物对尾水溶解氧和pH的影响
Fig. 2 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on wastewater DO
Fig. 2 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on wastewater DO

Fig. 3 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on wastewater pH
Fig. 3 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on wastewater pH

2.3 3种水生植物对氮的去除效果
2.3.1 总氮的去除效果
Fig. 4 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of TN
Fig. 4 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of TN

2.3.2 氨氮的去除效果
Fig. 5 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of NH4+-N
Fig. 5 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of NH4+-N

2.3.3 硝氮的去除效果
Fig. 6 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of NO3−-N
Fig. 6 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of NO3−-N

2.3.4 亚硝氮的含量变化
Fig. 7 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of NO2−-N
Fig. 7 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of NO2−-N

2.4 3种水生植物对总磷的去除效果
Fig. 8 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of TP
Fig. 8 Influence of different aquatic plant types and biomasses on purification effects of TP
