粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制

范春辉, 张颖超, 马宏瑞. 粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.
引用本文: 范春辉, 张颖超, 马宏瑞. 粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.
Fan Chunhui, Zhang Yingchao, Ma Hongrui. Co-adsorption behavior of methylene blue (MB) and Cr(Ⅲ) on synthesized zeolite from fly ash:Ⅱ.Competitive adsorption mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.
Citation: Fan Chunhui, Zhang Yingchao, Ma Hongrui. Co-adsorption behavior of methylene blue (MB) and Cr(Ⅲ) on synthesized zeolite from fly ash:Ⅱ.Competitive adsorption mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.

粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制

  • 基金项目:

    中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2012M511968)

    陕西省教育厅科研项目(12JK0474)

    陕西科技大学博士科研启动基金(BJ10-20)

  • 中图分类号: TQ170.9;X703.1

Co-adsorption behavior of methylene blue (MB) and Cr(Ⅲ) on synthesized zeolite from fly ash:Ⅱ.Competitive adsorption mechanism

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 以粉煤灰基合成沸石为吸附剂,亚甲基蓝 (MB) 和Cr(Ⅲ)为去除对象,通过静态批次实验研究溶液pH值、反应时间对废水净化效果的影响,借助FT-IR、SEM初步揭示MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的竞争吸附机制。研究发现,溶液pH值为6和5时,沸石对MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的最大吸附量分别为8.14 mg/g和6.46 mg/g;反应10 min后,沸石对MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的吸附量超过60 min总吸附量的80%和55%。FT-IR和SEM结果表明,—OH、硅铝酸盐类官能团对MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附有重要作用,反应后沸石表面出现连续的、蓬松状态的絮状结构。推测MB分子被吸附于沸石表面或层间,形成较为复杂的网状络合物,这种结构又促进吸附过程的离子交换和配位络合等化学效应,强化了污染物的共吸附效果。
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  • [1] Moussavi G.,Talebi S.,Farrokhi M.,et al.The investigation of mechanism,kinetic and isotherm of ammonia and humic acid co-adsorption onto natural zeolite.Chemical Engineering Journal,2011,171(3):1159-1169
    [2] Lin J.W.,Zhan Y.H.,Zhu Z.L.,et al.Adsorption of tannic acid from aqueous solution onto surfactant-modified zeolite.Journal of Hazardous Materials,2011,193(1-3):102-111
    [3] Rushdi I.Y.,Bassam E.E.,Ala'a H.A.M.Adsorption characteristics of natural zeolites as solid adsorbents for phenol removal from aqueous solutions:Kinetics,mechanism,and thermodynamics studies.Chemical Engineering Journal,2011,171(3):1143-1149
    [4] Qin C.H.,Wang R.,Ma W.Adsorption kinetic studies of calcium ions onto Ca-selective zeolite.Desalination,2010,259(1-3):156-160
    [5] 范春辉,马宏瑞,花莉.XRD和FTIR对沸石合成机制的光谱学解析.光谱学与光谱分析,2012,32(4):1118-1122 Fan Chunhui,Ma Hongrui,Hua Li.Spectroscopic analysis on the crystallization mechanism of synthesized zeolite with XRD and FTIR approaches.Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2012,32(4):1118-1122(in Chinese)
    [6] 范春辉,马宏瑞,花莉,等.FTIR和XPS对沸石合成特性及Cr(Ⅲ)去除机制的谱学表征.光谱学与光谱分析,2012,32(2):324-329 Fan Chunhui,Ma Hongrui,Hua Li,et al.FTIR and XPS analysis on characteristics of synthesized zeolite and removal mechanisms for Cr(Ⅲ).Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2012,32(2):324-329(in Chinese)
    [7] 范春辉,张颖超,花莉.粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为—Ⅰ.吸附动力学和吸附热力学.环境工程学报,2012,6(11):3923-3927 Fan Chunhui,Zhang Yingchao,Hua Li.Co-adsorption behavior of methylene blue(MB) and Cr(Ⅲ) on synthesized zeolite from fly ash:Ⅰ.Adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics.Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering,2012,6(11):3923-3927(in Chinese)
    [8] Saha T.K.,Karmaker S.,Ichikawa H.,et al.Mechanisms and kinetics of trisodium 2-hydroxy-1,1'-azonaphthalene-3,4',6-trisulfonate adsorption onto chitosan.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2005,286(2):433-439
    [9] 赵立艳,王学恺,郭玉国,等.亚甲基蓝在云母表面吸附状态的研究.物理化学学报,2003,19(10):896-901 Zhao Liyan,Wang Xuekai,Guo Yuguo,et al.Adsorption of methylene blue on the muscovite.Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2003,19(10):896-901(in Chinese)
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  • 收稿日期:  2013-04-01
  • 刊出日期:  2014-03-01
范春辉, 张颖超, 马宏瑞. 粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.
引用本文: 范春辉, 张颖超, 马宏瑞. 粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.
Fan Chunhui, Zhang Yingchao, Ma Hongrui. Co-adsorption behavior of methylene blue (MB) and Cr(Ⅲ) on synthesized zeolite from fly ash:Ⅱ.Competitive adsorption mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.
Citation: Fan Chunhui, Zhang Yingchao, Ma Hongrui. Co-adsorption behavior of methylene blue (MB) and Cr(Ⅲ) on synthesized zeolite from fly ash:Ⅱ.Competitive adsorption mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014, 8(3): 1025-1028.

粉煤灰基沸石对亚甲基蓝和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附行为——Ⅱ.竞争吸附机制

  • 1. 陕西科技大学资源与环境学院, 西安 710021
  • 2. 清华大学环境学院, 北京 100084
基金项目:

中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2012M511968)

陕西省教育厅科研项目(12JK0474)

陕西科技大学博士科研启动基金(BJ10-20)

摘要: 以粉煤灰基合成沸石为吸附剂,亚甲基蓝 (MB) 和Cr(Ⅲ)为去除对象,通过静态批次实验研究溶液pH值、反应时间对废水净化效果的影响,借助FT-IR、SEM初步揭示MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的竞争吸附机制。研究发现,溶液pH值为6和5时,沸石对MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的最大吸附量分别为8.14 mg/g和6.46 mg/g;反应10 min后,沸石对MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的吸附量超过60 min总吸附量的80%和55%。FT-IR和SEM结果表明,—OH、硅铝酸盐类官能团对MB和Cr(Ⅲ)的共吸附有重要作用,反应后沸石表面出现连续的、蓬松状态的絮状结构。推测MB分子被吸附于沸石表面或层间,形成较为复杂的网状络合物,这种结构又促进吸附过程的离子交换和配位络合等化学效应,强化了污染物的共吸附效果。

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