生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力及影响因素

翟思媛, 王亚娥, 李杰, 赵丽. 生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力及影响因素[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(9): 3301-3306.
引用本文: 翟思媛, 王亚娥, 李杰, 赵丽. 生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力及影响因素[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(9): 3301-3306.
Zhai Siyuan, Wang Yae, Li Jie, Zhao Li. Reduction capability of bio-ferric sludge on Fe(Ⅲ) and its influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(9): 3301-3306.
Citation: Zhai Siyuan, Wang Yae, Li Jie, Zhao Li. Reduction capability of bio-ferric sludge on Fe(Ⅲ) and its influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(9): 3301-3306.

生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力及影响因素

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51068015)

  • 中图分类号: X703

Reduction capability of bio-ferric sludge on Fe(Ⅲ) and its influencing factors

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 以生物铁泥和普通活性污泥为对象,在不同碳源及兼氧/厌氧条件下采用实验室恒温培养的方法考察了不同活性污泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原性能。研究结果表明,不同活性污泥Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力相差较大,生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原性能明显优于普通活性污泥,在兼性厌氧与严格厌氧条件下,分别是普通活性污泥的1.87倍和1.76倍;碳源对生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原影响较小,而对普通活性污泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原过程呈现出较明显的负影响;在实验控制的兼氧/厌氧条件下,2种活性污泥厌氧条件下Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力均大于兼氧条件。为活性污泥Fe(Ⅲ)还原过程的工程实际应用提供了理论依据。
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  • [1] Lovley D. R., Blunt-Harris E. L. Role of humic-bound iron as an electron transfer agent in dissimilatory Fe (Ⅲ) reduction. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1999, 65(9): 4252-4254
    [2] Nevin K. P., Lovley D. R. Lack of production of electron-shuttling compounds or solubilization of Fe (Ⅲ) during reduction of insoluble Fe (Ⅲ) oxide by Geobacter metallireducens. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2000, 66(5): 2248-2251
    [3] Magnuson T. S., Hodges-Myerson A. L., Lovley D. R. Characterization of a membrane-bound NADH-dependent Fe3+ reductase from the dissimilatory Fe3+-reducing bacterium Geobacter sulfurreducens. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 2006, 185(2): 205-211
    [4] Lovley D. R., Holmes D. E., Nevin K. P. Dissimilatory Fe (Ⅲ) and Mn (IV) reduction. Advances in Microbial Physiology, 2004, 49(2): 219-286
    [5] Moon H. S., McGuinness L., Kukkadapu R. K., et al. Microbial reduction of uranium under iron-and sulfate-reducing conditions: Effect of amended goethite on microbial community composition and dynamics. Water Research, 2010, 44(14): 4015-4028
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    [7] Anderson R. T., Rooney-Varga J. N., Gaw C. V., et al. Anaerobic benzene oxidation in the Fe (Ⅲ) reduction zone of petroleum-contaminated aquifers. Environmental Science & Technology, 1998, 32(9): 1222-1229
    [8] Holmes D. E., Finneran K. T., O'Neil R. A., et al. Enrichment of members of the family Geobacteraceae associated with stimulation of dissimilatory metal reduction in uranium-contaminated aquifer sediments. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2002, 68(5): 2300-2306
    [9] 陈秦,赵佳佳,曲东,等.渤海沉积物中微生物铁还原能力及其影响因素探讨.农业环境科学学报, 2011,30(6):1172-1179 Chen Qin, Zhao Jiajia, Qu Dong, et al. The capability and influencing factors of microbial iron reduction in marine sediments from Bohai bay, China. Journal of Agno-Enviroment Science, 2011, 30(6): 1172-1179 (in Chinese)
    [10] Lu W., Wang H., Huang C., et al. Aromatic compound degradation by iron reducing bacteria isolated from irrigated tropical paddy soils. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2008, 20(12): 1487-1493
    [11] Ivanov V., Lim J. J. W., Stabnikova O., et al. Biodegradation of estrogens by facultative anaerobic iron-reducing bacteria. Process Biochemistry, 2010, 45(2): 284-287
    [12] Rasmussen H., Nielsen P. H. Iron reduction in activated sludge measured with different extraction techniques. Water Research, 1996, 30(3): 551-558
    [13] 国家环境保护总局.水和废水监测分析方法(第4版).北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2002
    [14] 刘贝贝,曲东.不同重金属离子对异化铁Fe(Ⅲ)还原过程的影响.西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2006,34(9):115-120 Liu Beibei, Qu Dong. Effects of different heavy metals on dissimilatory iron reduction. Journal of Northwest A&F University (Nat. Sci. Ed.), 2006, 34(9): 115-120(in Chinese)
    [15] 曲东,Schnell S.纯培养条件下不同氧化铁的微生物还原能力.微生物学报, 2001,41(6):744-749 Qu Dong, Sylvia Schnell. Microbial reduction ability of various iron oxides in pure culture experiment. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2001, 41(6): 744-749(in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2013-03-07
  • 刊出日期:  2013-09-15

生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力及影响因素

  • 1. 兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院, 兰州 730070
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51068015)

摘要: 以生物铁泥和普通活性污泥为对象,在不同碳源及兼氧/厌氧条件下采用实验室恒温培养的方法考察了不同活性污泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原性能。研究结果表明,不同活性污泥Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力相差较大,生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原性能明显优于普通活性污泥,在兼性厌氧与严格厌氧条件下,分别是普通活性污泥的1.87倍和1.76倍;碳源对生物铁泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原影响较小,而对普通活性污泥的Fe(Ⅲ)还原过程呈现出较明显的负影响;在实验控制的兼氧/厌氧条件下,2种活性污泥厌氧条件下Fe(Ⅲ)还原能力均大于兼氧条件。为活性污泥Fe(Ⅲ)还原过程的工程实际应用提供了理论依据。

English Abstract

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