生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究

张会来, 王丽萍, 李育松, 李杰, 李江. 生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.
引用本文: 张会来, 王丽萍, 李育松, 李杰, 李江. 生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.
Zhang Huilai, Wang Liping, Li Yusong, Li Jie, Li Jiang. Start-up performance of biotrickling filter with fungi for toluene purification[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.
Citation: Zhang Huilai, Wang Liping, Li Yusong, Li Jie, Li Jiang. Start-up performance of biotrickling filter with fungi for toluene purification[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.

生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究

  • 基金项目:

    江苏省省级环保科技项目(201111)

  • 中图分类号: X701

Start-up performance of biotrickling filter with fungi for toluene purification

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 研究以甲苯为驯导物的生物滴滤塔挂膜启动阶段净化性能的变化。实验结果表明,通过控制pH和湿度得到了真菌滴滤系统,启动周期为14 d,比细菌滴滤塔长7 d;在进化性能方面,在入口负荷、浓度为80 g/(m3·h)、3 000 mg/m3的条件下获得了稳定在98%以上的去除效率;对比2种填料对启动阶段的影响,在较低负荷下(≤80 g/(m3·h))对系统的启动时间和去除效率没有显著影响。
  • [1] Hinwood A. L., Berko H. N., Farrar D., et al. Volatile organic compounds in selected microenvironment. Chemosphere, 2006, 63(3):421-429
    [2] Groenestigin J.W.van, Kraakman N.J.R. Recent developments in biological waste gas purification in Europe. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2005, 113(2-3): 85-91
    [3] Smith F. L. Development of two biomass control strategies for extended stable operation of highly efficiency biofilters with high toluene loadings. Environmental Science & Technology, 1996, 30(5):1746-1754
    [4] Pedersen A. R. Removal of toluene in waste gases using a biological trickling filter. Biodegradation, 1995, 6(2):109-119
    [5] Alberto M., Giulio M. Biomass accumulation modeling in a highly loaded biotrickling filter for hydrogen sulphide removal. Chemosphere, 2012, 88(6): 712-717
    [6] Huub H.J. Cox, Marc A. Co-treatment of H2S and toluene in a biotrickling filter. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2002, 87(1): 101-110
    [7] 孙珮石. 生物膜填料塔对低浓度甲苯废气的净化性能研究. 环境污染与防治, 1997, 19(3): 8-11 Sun Peishi, Yang Xianwan, Huang Ruohua, et al. Study on the performance of biofilter for purifying low concentration toluene waste gas. Environmental Pollution & Control, 1997, 19(3): 8-11 (in Chinese)
    [8] 孙珮石. 生物法净化低浓度挥发性有机物的动力学问题探讨. 环境科学学报, 1999, 19(2): 153-158 Sun Peishi, Yang Xianwan, Huang Ruohua, et al. Kinetics of purifying waste gases containing volatile organic compounds (VOC) in low concentration by using the biological methods. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 1999, 19(2): 153-158(in Chinese)
    [9] William M.M., Robbert L.I. Effect of nitrogen limitation on performance of toluene degrading biofilters. Water Research, 2001, 35(6): 1407-1414
    [10] Upadhyay S.N., Agnihotri S.S. Removal of toluene vapour using agro-waste as biofilter media. Bioresource Technology, 2006, 97(18): 2296-2301
    [11] Gerardo Buelna. Biofiltration of methane at low concentrations representative of the piggery industry-influence of the methane and nitrogen concentrations. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2011, 168(1): 151-158
    [12] Upadhyay S.N., Rai B.N. Removal of toluene vapour from air stream using a biofilter packed with polyurethane foam. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2010, 88(5): 366-371
    [13] Sung-Hyun Kwon. A Comparative, Kinetic study on cork and activated carbon biofilters for VOC degradation. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2009, 15(1): 129-136
    [14] Almendarez-Camarillo A. Performance of innovative PU-foam and natural fiber-based composites for the biofiltration of a mixture of volatile organic compounds by a fungal biofilm. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2012, 201-202(30): 202-208
    [15] Li L., Liu J.X. Removal of xylene from off-gas using a bioreactor containing bacteria and fungi. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 2006, 58(2): 60-64
    [16] Lu C S. Temperature effects of trickle-bed biofilter for treating BTEX vapor. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 1999, 125(8):775-779
    [17] Den W.Effects of cross-substrate interaction on biotrickling filtration for the control of VOCs emissions. Chemosphere, 2004, 57(7):697-709
    [18] 王丽萍, 吴光前, 何士龙, 等. 高效生物滴滤系统净化甲苯废气快速启动研究. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2004, 36(4): 446-449 Wang Liping, Wu Guangqian, HE Shilong, et al. Rapid start-up processes of a high performance biotrickling filter. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2004, 36(4): 446-449(in Chinese)
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  • 收稿日期:  2012-06-26
  • 刊出日期:  2013-05-22
张会来, 王丽萍, 李育松, 李杰, 李江. 生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.
引用本文: 张会来, 王丽萍, 李育松, 李杰, 李江. 生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.
Zhang Huilai, Wang Liping, Li Yusong, Li Jie, Li Jiang. Start-up performance of biotrickling filter with fungi for toluene purification[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.
Citation: Zhang Huilai, Wang Liping, Li Yusong, Li Jie, Li Jiang. Start-up performance of biotrickling filter with fungi for toluene purification[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(5): 1889-1893.

生物滴滤塔净化甲苯启动性能研究

  • 1. 中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,徐州 221116
基金项目:

江苏省省级环保科技项目(201111)

摘要: 研究以甲苯为驯导物的生物滴滤塔挂膜启动阶段净化性能的变化。实验结果表明,通过控制pH和湿度得到了真菌滴滤系统,启动周期为14 d,比细菌滴滤塔长7 d;在进化性能方面,在入口负荷、浓度为80 g/(m3·h)、3 000 mg/m3的条件下获得了稳定在98%以上的去除效率;对比2种填料对启动阶段的影响,在较低负荷下(≤80 g/(m3·h))对系统的启动时间和去除效率没有显著影响。

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