MAP热分解产物的氨氮吸附性能研究
Adsorption properties of MAP thermal decomposition product to ammonianitrogen
-
摘要: 以TG-DTA、XRD、SEM等手段研究了MAP的热分解行为,并对热分解产物的氨氮吸附性能进行了研究。结果表明,热分解MAP可将水和氨释放出来,热分解产物粒径变小,结晶度降低,其XRD图谱主要出现MgHPO4·3H2O的特征衍射峰,但在吸附氨氮后,则主要出现MgNH4PO4·6H2O的特征衍射峰;控制MAP在100℃条件下热分解3 h再用于氨氮的处理药剂是合适的,氨氮吸附反应体系的pH值以10较为适宜,在此条件下反应40 min对氨氮的去除率即达90%。Abstract: Thermal decomposition behavior of MAP was studied by TG-TDA, XRD and SEM, and the adsorption properties to ammonia-nitrogen of the thermal decomposition product were also studied. The results indicated that water and ammonia could be released from MAP in the thermal decomposition process, the grain size and crystallinity of the thermal decomposition product decreased at the same time, its XRD patter mainly appeared the characteristic diffraction peak corresponding to MgNH4PO4·6H2O, and the characteristic diffraction peak of MgNH4PO4·6H2O mainly appeared after adsorption of ammonianitrogen. In the practical application, it was appropriate to control the temperature and time of MAP thermal decomposition to be 100℃ and 3 h, and pH value of the absorption reaction system to be 10, the removal rate of ammonianitrogen could be as high as 90% after 40 min reaction.
计量
- 文章访问数: 1785
- HTML全文浏览数: 784
- PDF下载数: 814
- 施引文献: 0