电-Fenton法预处理青霉素废水的降解规律研究
A study on degradation rule of pretreatment of penicillin G wastewater by electro-Fenton process
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摘要: 研究电-Fenton法预处理青霉素钠 (penicillin G sodium, PGN) 模拟废水的降解规律,分析预处理过程中PGN浓度、COD、TOC的变化情况及BOD5/COD改善情况。当T=20 ℃、pH=3时,投加0.5 g/L FeSO4、0.2 mL/L H2O2,于0.3 A电流下降解浓度为100 mg/L的PGN废水,120 min后PGN去除97.9%,COD去除76.7%,TOC去除59.8%,BOD5/COD由0升至0.4,有效提高了废水的可生化性。以红外光谱(infrared spectrogram, IR)和液相色谱质谱联用(Liquid chromatogramMass chromatogram, LC-MS)检测青霉素钠的降解产物,说明青霉素钠抑菌的关键结构b-内酰胺环被破坏,抗菌性消失,有助于生物处理有效去除。Abstract: The degradation rule of pretreatment of penicillin G sodium (PGN) simulate wastewater by electro-Fenton has been investigated. Trials were performed in a batch reactor, aiming at both analyzing the decrease of PGN concentration, COD, TOC and the enhancement of BOD5/COD. Operating at T=20 ℃,pH=3, [FeSO4]=0.5 g/L,[H2O2]=0.2 mL/L, [PGN]=100 mg/L and electric current=0.3 A, about 97.9% of PGN, 76.7% of COD, 59.8% of TOC were removed and an increase of the BOD5/COD ratio from 0 to 0.4 was achieved after 120 min. The detection of PGN degradation products was based on infrared spectrogram (IR) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS), the result showed that the b-lactam cyclic of PGN was broken and PGN could be degraded by biological treatment after oxidation on electro-Fenton as it lost the antiseptic ability
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Key words:
- electro-Fenton /
- pretreatment /
- penicillin G sodium /
- degradation rule /
- biodegradability
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