上海市黑臭水体整治思路、措施及典型案例分析
Analysis of regulation thoughts，measures and typical case for the black-stinking water body in Shanghai city, China
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摘要: 上海市是我国近年来城市经济发展迅速的典型代表，然而2015年上海市56.4%的河流断面为劣V类，部分水体黑臭现象严重。通过分析上海市水环境现状及城市建成区黑臭水体的分布特征，阐述了导致上海市城市水体黑臭的主要原因，并根据已采取的治理措施评估了上海市黑臭水体整治成效。在此基础上，以苏州河、春申港和夏长浦为典型案例，分析了上海市在黑臭水体整治方面的成功经验，以期为南方水系发达城市黑臭水体治理提供借鉴和参考。Abstract: Shanghai city was a typical representative of rapidly developed city in China. In 2015, the water quality of 56.4% river sections in Shanghai city was lower V, and some water bodies presented serious black and stink. In this paper, the current situation of water environment in Shanghai city and the distribution characteristics of black-stinking water bodies in built-up urban area were analyzed, and the main reasons which caused the black and odorous problems in water bodies were identified. Through the regulation measures taken by the local authorities, the effectiveness of polluted waters remediation was evaluated. On this basis, Suzhou river, Chunshengang and Xiachangpu were selected as typical cases with the successful experiences of the black-stinking water body regulation, which could provide reference in the river system of well-developed cities in south China.
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Key words:
- Shanghai city /
- black-stinking water /
- regulation scheme and measures /
- typical case
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