饮用水管网生物膜细菌群落特征及其对腐蚀的影响

尹朗, 赵丹, 张素佳, 王海波. 饮用水管网生物膜细菌群落特征及其对腐蚀的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(10): 5453-5458. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201505126
引用本文: 尹朗, 赵丹, 张素佳, 王海波. 饮用水管网生物膜细菌群落特征及其对腐蚀的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(10): 5453-5458. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201505126
YIN Lang, ZHAO Dan, ZHANG Sujia, WANG Haibo. Characteristics of biofilm bacterial communities in drinking water pipelines and their effects on corrosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(10): 5453-5458. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201505126
Citation: YIN Lang, ZHAO Dan, ZHANG Sujia, WANG Haibo. Characteristics of biofilm bacterial communities in drinking water pipelines and their effects on corrosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(10): 5453-5458. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201505126

饮用水管网生物膜细菌群落特征及其对腐蚀的影响

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51308529,51290281)

    国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07404002)

  • 中图分类号: X172

Characteristics of biofilm bacterial communities in drinking water pipelines and their effects on corrosion

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 通过454高通量测序对北方A和B两实际饮用水管网系统中生物膜细菌群落特征进行表征,并研究了其对管网腐蚀产物组成的影响。结果表明,A管网生物膜细菌群落丰度和多样性高于B管网生物膜。在门水平上,两管网生物膜细菌群落主要为变形菌门Proteobacteria,但B管网生物膜中的相对丰度(67.10%)高于A(46.50%)。在纲水平上,A管网生物膜主要为β-变形菌纲Betaproteobacteria,B管网生物膜中主要为β-变形菌纲Betaproteobacteria和δ-变形菌纲Deltaproteobacteria。在属水平上,A管网生物膜中腐蚀相关菌群主要为硝酸盐还原菌和铁还原菌,其腐蚀产物主要为α-FeOOH和Fe3O4,而B管网生物膜中硫酸盐还原菌特别是脱硫弧菌属Desulfovibrio含量较高,其可能与管垢中绿锈含量高有关。
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-06-25
  • 刊出日期:  2016-10-20

饮用水管网生物膜细菌群落特征及其对腐蚀的影响

  • 1.  苏州科技大学环境科学与工程学院, 苏州 215011
  • 2.  中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 北京 100085
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51308529,51290281)

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07404002)

摘要: 通过454高通量测序对北方A和B两实际饮用水管网系统中生物膜细菌群落特征进行表征,并研究了其对管网腐蚀产物组成的影响。结果表明,A管网生物膜细菌群落丰度和多样性高于B管网生物膜。在门水平上,两管网生物膜细菌群落主要为变形菌门Proteobacteria,但B管网生物膜中的相对丰度(67.10%)高于A(46.50%)。在纲水平上,A管网生物膜主要为β-变形菌纲Betaproteobacteria,B管网生物膜中主要为β-变形菌纲Betaproteobacteria和δ-变形菌纲Deltaproteobacteria。在属水平上,A管网生物膜中腐蚀相关菌群主要为硝酸盐还原菌和铁还原菌,其腐蚀产物主要为α-FeOOH和Fe3O4,而B管网生物膜中硫酸盐还原菌特别是脱硫弧菌属Desulfovibrio含量较高,其可能与管垢中绿锈含量高有关。

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