高级搜索

添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解

,  ,  ,  , 

downloadPDF

上一篇

下一篇

李晓梅, 李杰男, 刘菲, 张航, 郭庆美. 添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
引用本文: 李晓梅, 李杰男, 刘菲, 张航, 郭庆美. 添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
shu
Li Xiaomei, Li Jienan, Liu Fei, Zhang Hang, Guo Qingmei. Biological formaldehyde degradation by adding sulfur-containing compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
Citation: Li Xiaomei, Li Jienan, Liu Fei, Zhang Hang, Guo Qingmei. Biological formaldehyde degradation by adding sulfur-containing compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
shu

添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解

  • 1.

    云南师范大学化学化工学院, 昆明 650500

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51268058)

  • 中图分类号: X703

Biological formaldehyde degradation by adding sulfur-containing compounds

  • 1.

    College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China

  • Fund Project:

HTML全文

  • 摘要: 以甲醛为碳源,在微生物降解甲醛驯化体系中添加6种不同含硫化合物,考察其对微生物生长的影响及对微生物降解甲醛能力的影响。经过8 d驯化降解实验,结果表明:在甲醛浓度为600 mg/L左右的驯化体系中,添加Na2S2O8实验组对微生物生长有明显的促进作用,菌液吸光度(D600 nm)由0.309增加到1.581;添加Na2SO3实验组微生物对甲醛降解效果最佳,甲醛去除率最高可达100%;添加Na2SO3与Na2S2O8混合溶液以及改变Na2SO3浓度对其均没有明显影响。
    Abstract: The effects of six different sulfur-containing compounds were studied on formaldehyde degradation processing in a setup where microorganisms were domesticated with formaldehyde as the carbon source. The effects of each compound on microbial growth and formaldehyde degradation were studied. The results of 8-day domesticated degradation showed that when the formaldehyde concentration was 600 mg/L, the addition of Na2S2O8 significantly enhanced microbial growth; the microbial absorbance (D600 nm) increased from 0.309 to 1.581. On the other hand, Na2SO3 addition significantly enhanced formaldehyde degradation, with up to 100% formaldehyde removal. The addition of a mixture of Na2SO3 and Na2S2O8 with varying concentrations of Na2SO3 did not have significant effects on the degradation process.
  • [1] 俞凌云, 曹凤梅, 张新申. 甲醛测定方法研究. 西部皮革, 2009, 31(23): 33-36 Yu Lingyun, Cao Fengmei, Zhang Xinshen. Research of formaldehyde determination methods. West Leather, 2009, 31(23): 33-36(in Chinese)
    [2] 陈浩. 催化动力学光度法检测痕量甲醛的研究及应用. 湘潭: 湘潭大学硕士学位论文, 2012 Cheng Hao. Catalytic-kinetic spectrophotometric method for rapid determination of formaldehyde. Xiangtan: Master Dissertation of Xiangtan University, 2012(in Chinese)
    [3] 徐云, 金晶, 郑重, 等. 高活性高耐受甲醛降解菌株的分离鉴定及降解条件研究. 环境科学, 2010, 31(10): 2481-2486 Xu Yun, Jin Jing, Zheng Zhong, et al. Isolation, identification and conditions of bacterial strain capable to metabolize high concentrations of formaldehyde. Environmental Science, 2010, 31(10): 2481-2486(in Chinese)
    [4] 郁岩, 高泉, 杨素英, 等. 纺织品中甲醛含量测定标准分析. 中国纤检, 2012(10): 44-45 Yu Yan, Gao Quan, Yang Suying, et al. The analysis of standard for formaldehyde content in textiles. China Fiber Inspection, 2012(10): 44-45(in Chinese)
    [5] Lin Zhexuan, Luo Wenhong, Li Hui, et al. The effect of endogenous formaldehyde on the rat aorta endothelial cells. Toxicology Letter, 2005, 159(2): 134-143
    [6] 孙瑶毅. 甲醛有害气体治理的研究进展. 化工科技市场, 2004, 27(4): 17-20 Sun Yaoyi. Study on the purification of formaldehyde. Chemical Technology Market, 2004, 27(4): 17-20(in Chinese)
    [7] 李鼎, 韩敏芳. 酸/碱改性地质聚合物对甲醛吸附性能的研究. 硅酸盐通报, 2014, 33(8): 2138-2142 Li Ding, Han Minfang. Research on adsorption performance of formaldehyde on geopolymer modified with acid and alkaline. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2014, 33(8): 2138-2142(in Chinese)
    [8] 孙康, 蒋剑春, 卢辛成, 等. 表面掺氮活性炭的制备及其甲醛吸附性能研究. 林产化学与工业, 2014, 34(4): 77-82 Sun Kang, Jiang Jianchun, Lu Xincheng, et al. Preparation of N-doped activated carbon and effects of N-doping on formaldehyde adsorption. Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products, 2014, 34(4): 77-82(in Chinese)
    [9] 何勤勤, 周俊辉. 盆栽植物对室内甲醛空气污染的净化研究进展. 江西农业学报, 2014, 26(2): 44-48 He Qinqin, Zhou Junhui. Research advance in purification of formaldehyde-polluted indoor air by potted plants. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2014, 26(2): 44-48(in Chinese)
    [10] 鲁敏, 刘功生, 陈强, 等. 9种耐荫观赏植物对室内甲醛污染生理抗性比较研究. 山东建筑大学学报, 2014, 29(2): 111-117 Lu Min, Liu Gongsheng, Chen Qiang, et al. Comparative research on physiological resistance of nine kinds of shade tolerant ornamental plant to indoor formaldehyde pollution. Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University, 2014, 29(2): 111-117(in Chinese)
    [11] 段月琴, 杨松坡, 于江玲, 等. 以陶瓷球为载体的铁掺杂氧化锌纳米棒光催化降解甲醛气体. 无机化学学报, 2014, 30(7): 1673-1677 Duan Yueqin, Yang Songpo, Yu Jiangling, et al. Photocatalytic degradation of gaseous formaldehyde by Fe-doped ZnO nanorods grown on ceramic spheres. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2014, 30(7): 1673-1677(in Chinese)
    [12] 段琼, 胡继红, 李俊儒, 等. TiO2光催化降解甲醛影响因素的研究进展. 广州化工, 2014, 42(10): 46-48 Duan Qiong, Hu Jihong, Li Junru, et al. Influence factors of photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde with titanium dioxide. Guangzhou Chemical Industry, 2014, 42(10): 46-48(in Chinese)
    [13] 傅平丰, 张彭义. X射线光电子能谱法研究UV254 nm光催化、O3强化UV254 nm光催化和真空紫外光催化降解甲醛中Pt-TiO2薄膜的表面性质. 催化学报, 2014, 35(2): 210-218 Fu Pingfeng, Zhang Pengyi. Characterization of Pt-TiO2 film used in three formaldehyde photocatalytic degradation systems: UV254 nm, O3+UV254 nm and UV254+185 nm via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2014, 35(2): 210-218(in Chinese)
    [14] 金晶, 吴婉欣, 陈雯雯, 等. 微生物甲醛代谢途径的研究进展. 吉林农业, 2011(4): 70-72 Jin Jing, Wu Wanxin, Chen Wenwen, et al. Research progress of microbial metabolism of formaldehyde. Jilin Agricultural, 2011(4): 70-72(in Chinese)
    [15] 熊举坤, 黄海涛. 高频感应耦合等离子体降解甲醛. 化工环保, 2011, 31(2): 119-122 Xiong Jukun, Huang Haitao. Degradation of formaldehyde using high-frequency inductively coupled plasma. Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry, 2011, 31(2): 119-122(in Chinese)
    [16] 孔芳, 郭凤献, 吴木章, 等. 一株甲醛降解菌的筛选及降解特性的研究. 微生物学通报, 2014, 41(6): 1244-1251 Kong Fang, Guo Fengxian, Wu Muzhang, et al. Isolation and identification of bacterium strain efficient degrading formaldehyde and its degraing characteristics. Microbiology China, 2014, 41(6): 1244-1251(in Chinese)
    [17] 肖波, 谭周亮, 刘庆华, 等. 高效甲醛降解菌处理突发污染事故研究. 应用与环境生物学报, 2011, 17(1): 114-117 Xiao Bo, Tan Zhouliang, Liu Qinghua, et al. Application of an efficient formaldehyde-degrading bacterial strain in treatment of accidently polluted water. Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology, 2011, 17(1): 114-117(in Chinese)
    [18] 邹征强, 王冬冬, 赵小玉, 等. 甲醛降解菌的筛选及其生物特征研究. 重庆理工大学学报(自然科学), 2014, 28(3): 77-80 Zou Zhengqiang, Wang Dongdong, Zhao Xiaoyu, et al. Isolation and biological characteristic of bacterial strain capable to Metabolize formaldehyde. Journal of Chongqing University of Technology (Natural Science), 2014, 28(3): 77-80(in Chinese)
    [19] Eric Guédon, Isabelle Martin-Verstraete. Cysteine metabolism and its regulation in bacteria. Microbiol Monographs, 2007, 26(5): 195-218
    [20] 宋超, 郑春丽, 王建英. 微生物硫酸盐的同化途径及其与重金属抗性的关系. 安徽农业科学, 2012, 40(11): 6368-6370 Song Chao, Zheng Chunli, Wang Jianying. Microorganism sulfate assimilation pathway and its relationship with heavy metal resistance. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 40(11): 6368-6370(in Chinese)
    [21] 刘新展, 贺纪正, 张丽梅. 水稻土中硫酸盐还原微生物研究进展. 生态学报, 2009, 29(8): 4455-4463 Liu Xinzhan, He Jizheng, Zhang Limei. The sulfate-reducing bacteria and surfer cycle in paddy soil. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(8): 4455-4463(in Chinese)
    [22] 李晓梅, 孙珮石, 邹平, 等. 亚硫酸钠对甲醛净化用生物膜填料塔中优势菌的影响. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 33(6): 723-726 Li Xiaomei, Sun Peishi, Zou Ping, et al. The effect of sodium sulfite on the dominant microorganism in a biotrickling flter for formaldehyde removal. Journal of Yunnan University, 2011, 33(6): 723-726(in Chinese)
    [23] 国家环境保护局. GB/T 13197-1991, 水质 甲醛的测定 乙酰丙酮分光光度法. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 1991
    [24] 黄红垒, 徐建国, 蒋秀高, 等. 钩端螺旋体对数生长期的测定. 中国人兽共患病杂志, 2002, 18(3): 60-63 Huang Honglei, Xu Jianguo, Jiang Xiugao, et al. Measurement of logarithmic phase in Leptospira interrogans serovar icterohaemorrhagiae strain Lai. Chinese Journal of Zoonoses, 2002, 18(3): 60-63(in Chinese)
    [25] 刘明家. Na2SO3增强生物法去除高浓度液相甲醛废水应用基础研究. 昆明: 云南师范大学硕士学位论文, 2013 Liu Mingjia. The applied basic research of Na2SO3 to enhance biological methods to remove high concentrations of liquid formaldehyde wastewater. Kunming: Master Dissertation of Yunnan Normal University, 2013(in Chinese)
    [26] Jiao Zhen, Luo Peicheng, Wu Youting, et al. Absorption of lean formaldehyde from air with Na2SO3 solution. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2006, 134(1-3): 176-182
  • 加载中
WeChat 点击查看大图
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2803
  • HTML全文浏览数:  2490
  • PDF下载数:  649
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-04-08
  • 刊出日期:  2016-06-03
李晓梅, 李杰男, 刘菲, 张航, 郭庆美. 添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
引用本文: 李晓梅, 李杰男, 刘菲, 张航, 郭庆美. 添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
shu
Li Xiaomei, Li Jienan, Liu Fei, Zhang Hang, Guo Qingmei. Biological formaldehyde degradation by adding sulfur-containing compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
Citation: Li Xiaomei, Li Jienan, Liu Fei, Zhang Hang, Guo Qingmei. Biological formaldehyde degradation by adding sulfur-containing compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(5): 2233-2238. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201412106
shu

添加含硫化合物促进废水中甲醛的生物降解

  • 1. 云南师范大学化学化工学院, 昆明 650500
  • 收稿日期:  2015-04-08
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51268058)

摘要: 以甲醛为碳源,在微生物降解甲醛驯化体系中添加6种不同含硫化合物,考察其对微生物生长的影响及对微生物降解甲醛能力的影响。经过8 d驯化降解实验,结果表明:在甲醛浓度为600 mg/L左右的驯化体系中,添加Na2S2O8实验组对微生物生长有明显的促进作用,菌液吸光度(D600 nm)由0.309增加到1.581;添加Na2SO3实验组微生物对甲醛降解效果最佳,甲醛去除率最高可达100%;添加Na2SO3与Na2S2O8混合溶液以及改变Na2SO3浓度对其均没有明显影响。

English Abstract

    全文HTML

参考文献 (26)

返回顶部

目录

/

返回文章
返回

Copyright © 2019 中国科学院生态环境研究中心